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Delaware Employment Law

Delaware Discrimination in Employment Act covers employers with 4+ employees. Protections include reproductive health decisions, family responsibilities, and domestic violence victim status.

At-Will

Yes

Right-to-Work

No

EEOC Deferral

300 days

Min. Wage

$15.00

Delaware State Laws (10)

DDEA

Del. Code Ann. tit. 19, §§ 710-718

300 days
4+ employees

Delaware's primary anti-discrimination employment statute prohibiting discrimination based on a broad range of protected classes. Covers employers with 4 or more employees and includes protections for reproductive health decisions, family responsibilities, and status as a victim of domestic violence, sexual offense, or stalking — protections that go well beyond federal law.

Protected Classes

racemarital statusgenetic informationcolorage (40+)religionsex (including pregnancy)sexual orientationgender identitynational origindisabilityreproductive health decisionsfamily responsibilitiesvictim of domestic violence, sexual offense, or stalking

Key Provisions

  • Low employer threshold of 4 employees
  • Broad protected classes including reproductive health decisions and family responsibilities
  • Protects victims of domestic violence, sexual offense, or stalking from employment discrimination
  • Covers pregnancy as a component of sex discrimination
  • Includes gender identity and sexual orientation protections
  • Administrative process through the Delaware Department of Labor

Remedies

Back payFront payCompensatory damagesPunitive damagesReinstatementInjunctive reliefAttorney fees and costs
File with: Delaware Department of Labor, Office of Anti-Discrimination300 days

DE Whistleblower

Del. Code Ann. tit. 19, § 1703

90 days
1+ employees

Protects employees from retaliation for reporting or opposing violations of law, regulation, or for participating in investigations or proceedings. Provides protections for both public and private-sector employees who report suspected legal violations in good faith.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits retaliation against employees who report suspected violations of law
  • Covers both internal and external reports of legal violations
  • Protects employees who participate in investigations or proceedings
  • Applies to both public and private-sector employers
  • Provides a private right of action for retaliation claims

Remedies

ReinstatementBack pay and lost benefitsCompensatory damagesAttorney fees and costsInjunctive relief
File with: Delaware Department of Labor or private lawsuit90 days for administrative complaint; private action within statute of limitations

DE PFML

Del. Code Ann. tit. 19, ch. 37

days
10+ employees

Delaware's paid family and medical leave program, effective in 2026, provides eligible employees with paid leave benefits for qualifying family and medical reasons. Employers with 10 or more employees in Delaware are required to participate in the program, which is funded through employer and employee premiums.

Key Provisions

  • Provides up to 12 weeks of paid parental leave and 6 weeks of other qualifying leave
  • Covers bonding with a new child, family member's serious health condition, employee's own condition
  • Employers with 10+ employees must participate
  • Phased implementation beginning in 2026
  • Job protection and anti-retaliation provisions
  • Funded through shared employer-employee premiums

Remedies

Paid leave benefitsJob protection during leaveReinstatement to same or comparable positionProtection from retaliation
File with: Delaware Department of LaborBenefits must be claimed within applicable timeframes

DE Equal Pay

19 Del. C. § 1107A

365 days
1+ employees

Prohibits sex-based pay discrimination for equal work. Salary-history inquiry ban added in 2017 (codified at § 709B).

Protected Classes

sexgender_pay_equity

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits sex-based pay discrimination for equal work. Salary-history inquiry ban added in 2017 (codified at § 709B).

Remedies

back paycivil penaltyattorney fees

DE Jury Service Employment

10 Del. C. § 4515

1095 days
1+ employees

Prohibits employers from depriving employees of employment because of jury service.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits employers from depriving employees of employment because of jury service.

Remedies

reinstatementback paycivil penalty

DE Pregnant Workers Fairness

19 Del. C. § 711(d)

120 days
4+ employees

Adds explicit pregnancy/childbirth/lactation accommodation duty to the Delaware Discrimination in Employment Act (DDEA). Requires interactive process; cannot force leave if other accommodation is available.

Protected Classes

pregnancychildbirthrelated_medical_conditions

Key Provisions

  • Adds explicit pregnancy/childbirth/lactation accommodation duty to the Delaware Discrimination in Employment Act (DDEA). Requires interactive process; cannot force leave if other accommodation is available.

Remedies

back paycompensatory damagesattorney feescivil penalty

DE Marijuana Control Employment

4 Del. C. § 1304(g) (limited)

730 days
1+ employees

Delaware legalized adult-use marijuana in 2023, but the statute does NOT broadly prohibit employment discrimination based on off-duty cannabis use. Only medical marijuana users have explicit employment protection (16 Del. C. § 4905A).

Protected Classes

disability

Key Provisions

  • Delaware legalized adult-use marijuana in 2023, but the statute does NOT broadly prohibit employment discrimination based on off-duty cannabis use. Only medical marijuana users have explicit employment protection (16 Del. C. § 4905A).

Remedies

reinstatementback payattorney fees

DE Social Media Privacy

19 Del. C. § 709A

365 days
1+ employees

Prohibits employers from requiring access to personal social-media accounts, requiring login credentials, or retaliating against employees who refuse.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits employers from requiring access to personal social-media accounts, requiring login credentials, or retaliating against employees who refuse.

Remedies

civil penaltyattorney fees

DE Volunteer Emergency Responder

19 Del. C. §§ 5101–5106

365 days
10+ employees

Prohibits employers from terminating or disciplining volunteer firefighters, ambulance, and emergency responders for late arrival at work due to emergency response.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits employers from terminating or disciplining volunteer firefighters, ambulance, and emergency responders for late arrival at work due to emergency response.

Remedies

reinstatementback pay

DE Wage Payment and

19 Del. C. §§ 1101–1115

365 days
1+ employees

Requires timely payment of wages; final wages due on next regularly scheduled payday. Liquidated damages of 10% per day (max 100%) for willful failure plus attorney fees.

Protected Classes

minimum_wageovertime

Key Provisions

  • Requires timely payment of wages; final wages due on next regularly scheduled payday. Liquidated damages of 10% per day (max 100%) for willful failure plus attorney fees.

Remedies

back payliquidated damagesattorney feescriminal penalty
File with: Delaware Department of Labor / private right of action1 year (wage claims) / 3 years (longer civil)

Federal Laws That Apply in Delaware

These federal statutes protect workers nationwide, including in Delaware. As a deferral state, the EEOC filing deadline is extended to 300 days for most claims.

Check which laws apply to your situation in Delaware

Our free assessment identifies applicable federal, state, and local protections based on your specific circumstances.

Check My Rights

This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.Delaware laws are subject to legislative changes. Consult a qualified employment attorney in Delaware for advice about your specific situation. Last reviewed: March 2026.