No specific laws identified for this ruling.
Plaintiff Shawna McIntire's Motion for Partial Summary Judgment was granted on her claims of VAWA violation, procedural due process violation under 42 U.S.C. § 1983, breach of contract, and conversion against Housing Authority of Snohomish County.
1. Under the Minnesota Human Rights Act's (MHRA) protection of transgender individuals against discrimination based on sexual orientation, Minn. Stat. § 363A.03, subd. 44 (2018), a policy that expressly prohibits transgender women from competing in the women's division of a powerlifting competition is facially discriminatory and constitutes direct evidence of discrimination based on sexual orientation under the MHRA's prohibition against business discrimination and discrimination by places of public accommodation, found at Minn. Stat. §§ 363A.11, 363A.17 (2018). 2. There is a genuine dispute of material fact as to whether seeking to ensure competitive fairness in an athletic competition satisfies the legitimate business purpose defense for sexual orientation and sex discrimination in business under Minn. Stat. § 363A.17 (2018) of the MHRA that forecloses partial summary judgment for the plaintiff as to liability on this claim. 3. In the absence of any alleged statutory exemption or defense, the district court properly granted partial summary judgment for the plaintiff on the claim of sexual orientation discrimination in public accommodations. 4. Our holding in Goins v. West Group, 635 N.W.2d 717 (Minn. 2001), is limited to claims of sexual orientation discrimination under the MHRA related to employment. Affirmed in part, reversed in part, and remanded.
This summary was generated to explain the ruling in plain English and is not legal advice.
1. The employee's injury occurred "in the course of" employment for the purpose of Minnesota Statutes section 176.021, subdivision 1 (2024), because the undisputed facts show that the employee sustained the injury within an hour of the end of the workday, the injury occurred at the workplace, and the employee was engaged in employment-related activity. 2. Minnesota Statutes section 176.021, subdivision 9 (2024), which excludes from workers' compensation liability injuries that occur while an employee is participating in a voluntary employer-sponsored recreational program, applies only to employer programs that are for the benefit of employees. Affirmed.
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