Vada De Jongh v. State Farm Lloyds, Inc.

**What Happened** Vada De Jongh sued her insurance company, State Farm Lloyds, for breach of contract. The dispute centered on when she had filed her lawsuit compared to when State Farm had closed her insurance claim file. State Farm argued that De Jongh had waited too long to sue them under Texas law. **What the Court Decided** The Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in favor of State Farm. The court determined that De Jongh's legal claim began on July 12, 2012, when State Farm officially closed her claim file. Since she didn't file her lawsuit until July 14, 2014—more than two years later—her case was "time-barred" under Texas's two-year statute of limitations. The court granted summary judgment for State Farm, meaning De Jongh's case was dismissed without a trial. **Why This Matters for Workers** This case highlights the critical importance of timing when pursuing legal action against employers or insurance companies. Workers must be aware of statute of limitations deadlines, which vary by state and type of claim. Once these deadlines pass, courts will typically dismiss cases regardless of their merit. Workers should consult with attorneys promptly when they believe they have valid claims to avoid missing these crucial filing deadlines.