Thomas v. Hines

<p>Appeal from Caldwell Circuit Court. — Hon. F. H. Trimble, Judge.</p> <p>(1) Until a will is probated it is not effective to pass title. Shaffer v. Howerton, 123 Mo. 637; Dublin v. Chadbourn, 16 Mass. 433; Bacon v. Railroad, 145 HI. App. 502. (2) Probate in common form is as final ,...and conclusive after the lapse of the statutory period for contest as probate in solemn form. Crippen v. Dexter, 79 Mass. 330; Wells v. Wells, 4 T. B. Monroe, 152; Duncan v. Duncan, 23 111. 324; Parker v. Parker, 65 Mass. (11 Cush.) 519. (3) Contest must be in courts where probated. Crippen v. Dexter, 79 Mass. 330; Tilt v. Kelsey, 207 U. S. 43; Coming’s Will, 159 Mich. 474; Rachnan v. Taylor, 204 Mass. 394; Bryan v. Nash, 110 Ya. 329. (4) Admission of will, to probate is a special proceeding and not governed^by the usual rules of pleading and practice. Wells v. Wells, 4 T. B. Monroe, 152; Clearchrings Twp. v. Blough, 88 N. E. 611. (5) Where the probate act is silent, resort may be had to the general code as to parties and practice in contest cases. Lilly v. Tobein, 103 Mo. 477; State es reí. v. Guiño tte, 157 Mo. 513. (6) Answers in a contest case, averring that defendants had no sufficient information to affirm or deny the allegations of the petition, are equivalent to a general denial. Pomeroy on Remedies, sec. 640; Bliss on Code Plead., sec. 326; Walsor v. Hawkins, 60 Mo. 560; Humphrey v. McCall, 70 Am. Dec. 626. (7) More was required in the Sloan contest to give the circuit court jurisdiction than merely filing a petition and getting service on defendants. Heady v. Crouse, 203 Mo. 100. (8) .The relief granted ought not to be broader than issues tendered by the pleadings. Powell v. Crow, 204 Mo. 481. Howard v. Brown, 197 Mo. 53. (9) The defendants to the contest suit were adversaries of Mrs. Sloan, but not of each other. Badeau v. Logan, 2 Paige, 209; Glasner v. Weusberg, 43 Mo. App. 244; Roselle v. Bank, 119 Mo. 84. (10) A decree is only conclusive on adversary parties. McMahon v