Discrimination Cases

JUDGMENT ON THE PLEADINGS — CIV.R.12(C) — COMMON LAW WRONGFUL DISCHARGE — R.C. CH. 4112 — EMPLOYMENT DISCRIMINATION — WORKERS' COMPENSATION RETALIATION — R.C. 4123.90: The trial court erred when it dismissed plaintiff-employee's common-law wrongful-discharge claim in violation of Ohio's public policy against employment discrimination on the basis of a person's disability based on plaintiff-employee's failure to allege facts that would satisfy the statutory definition of an employer because R.C. Ch. 4112's definitional section does not inform the basis of the public policy announced in R.C. 4112.02(A). The trial court erred when it dismissed plaintiff-employee's statutory claim for workers' compensation retaliation under R.C. 4123.90 based on the "coming and going" rule because a workers' compensation retaliation claim does not depend on a workplace injury or successful workers' compensation claim. The trial court erred when it dismissed plaintiff-employee's common-law wrongful-discharge claim in violation of Ohio's public policy against workers' compensation retaliation under R.C. 4123.90, because such claims are available to plaintiffs-employees who were terminated before they filed for workers' compensation and regardless of whether their workers' compensation claims would have been successful.

Plaintiff brought claims against Knox County and the County Clerk based on allegedly discriminatory employment practices. The trial court determined that Plaintiff committed serious discovery violations and imposed as a sanction the exclusion of certain evidence. With this evidence excluded, the trial court granted summary judgment to the Defendants. Plaintiff appeals, challenging the discovery sanction, the trial court's conclusion under the Tennessee Human Rights Act that the continuing violation doctrine did not apply, the trial court's conclusion that the Clerk was not individually liable, and the award of attorney's fees against the Plaintiff and her attorney. We affirm.

Summary judgment; Civ.R. 56; evidence; age discrimination; direct evidence; discriminatory intent; prima facie case. The trial court erred in granting summary judgment for employer where employee presented direct evidence of discriminatory intent in his age-discrimination suit. This evidence created a genuine issue of material fact.

Appellant's assignments of error, which challenged the trial court's determination that he failed to exhaust administrative remedies because he did not allege in his charge to the Ohio Civil Rights Commission that he had been constructively discharged, were moot because appellant did not assign as error the trial court's independent determination that his claims of discrimination and retaliation predicated on constructive discharge were time-barred under R.C. 4112.052(C). Trial court's judgment is affirmed on that unchallenged basis.