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Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada v. Sullivan

D. Mass.June 25, 2002No. CIV.A. 200012419RBCCited 3 times
Defendant WinTownsend Oil Co.
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Case Details

Judge(s)
Collings
Status — whether other courts must follow this ruling
Published
Procedural Posture — the stage the case had reached
summary judgment

Related Laws

No specific laws identified for this ruling.

Outcome

The court granted defendant Mary Anne Sullivan's motion for summary judgment was DENIED. The court held that ERISA preempts state divorce law regarding beneficiary designations on life insurance policies, and Mary Anne is not entitled to the insurance proceeds despite her divorce agreement requiring Thomas to maintain such insurance.

What This Ruling Means

# Sun Life Assurance Co. of Canada v. Sullivan **What Happened** Thomas Sullivan and Mary Anne Sullivan divorced. Their divorce agreement stated that Thomas had to keep Mary Anne listed as the beneficiary on his life insurance policy through his employer, Townsend Oil Co. When Thomas died, a dispute arose over who should receive the insurance money—Mary Anne (as the divorce agreement required) or someone else. **What the Court Decided** The court ruled against Mary Anne Sullivan. The judge found that federal law about employee benefits takes priority over state divorce laws. Even though the divorce agreement said Thomas must maintain the insurance for Mary Anne, she could not claim the money because federal law controlled the insurance arrangement. **Why This Matters for Workers** This case shows that employee benefits—like life insurance through your job—follow federal rules that can override personal agreements. Workers should understand that divorce settlements about employer-sponsored benefits may not always be enforceable. If you're getting divorced and want protection through workplace insurance, consult a professional about how federal benefits laws might affect your agreement.

This summary was generated to explain the ruling in plain English and is not legal advice.

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