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The Ninth Circuit affirmed the district court's grant of summary judgment denying Gorbacheva's ERISA long-term disability benefits claim, but reversed the district court's award of attorneys' fees and remanded for recalculation to exclude fees incurred after Gorbacheva rejected the Plan's settlement offer.
Gorbacheva v. Abbott Laboratories: Disability Benefits Case
This case involved Olga Gorbacheva, an Abbott Laboratories employee who was denied long-term disability benefits under her employer's benefit plan. Gorbacheva sued Abbott, claiming she was entitled to these benefits and asking the court to order the company to pay them.
The Court of Appeals made a split decision. The court sided with Abbott on the main issue, ruling that Gorbacheva was not entitled to the disability benefits she sought. However, the court found that Abbott had been awarded too much in attorney's fees. The court sent the case back to the lower court to recalculate these fees, specifically removing costs that Abbott incurred after offering Gorbacheva a settlement that she rejected.
What this means for workers: This case highlights the challenges employees face when fighting denials of workplace disability benefits. Even when workers lose their main case, courts will still scrutinize whether employers are claiming excessive legal costs. Workers should know that employer-sponsored disability plans have strict requirements, and benefit denials are often upheld by courts. If facing a similar situation, employees should carefully consider settlement offers, as rejecting them could affect how much they might owe in legal fees if they lose.
This summary was generated to explain the ruling in plain English and is not legal advice.
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