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Utah Employment Law

Utah Antidiscrimination Act covers employers with 15+ employees. Includes sexual orientation and gender identity protections added in 2015 via compromise legislation.

At-Will

Yes

Right-to-Work

Yes

EEOC Deferral

300 days

Min. Wage

$7.25

Utah State Laws (8)

UADA

Utah Code Ann. §§ 34A-5-101 to 34A-5-112

180 days
15+ employees

The Utah Antidiscrimination Act prohibits employment discrimination based on race, color, sex, pregnancy, childbirth, pregnancy-related conditions, age (40+), religion, national origin, disability, sexual orientation, and gender identity. In 2015, Utah became the first state with a Republican-controlled legislature to add sexual orientation and gender identity protections through a bipartisan compromise. The Act covers employers with 15 or more employees and complaints must be filed within 180 days with the Utah Antidiscrimination and Labor Division.

Protected Classes

racecolorsexpregnancychildbirthpregnancy-related conditionsage (40+)religionnational origindisabilitysexual orientationgender identity

Key Provisions

  • Includes sexual orientation and gender identity protections added through a 2015 bipartisan compromise
  • Utah Antidiscrimination and Labor Division investigates complaints and may pursue administrative hearings
  • Covers employers with 15 or more employees and mirrors the federal threshold; prohibits retaliation for filing complaints

Remedies

Back payReinstatementCompensatory damagesAttorney fees and costsInjunctive reliefCease-and-desist orders
File with: Utah Antidiscrimination and Labor Division (UALD)180 days from the discriminatory act

UT Jury Service Protection

Utah Code Ann. § 78B-1-116

1460 days
1+ employees

Prohibits employers from discharging, threatening, intimidating, or coercing employees for serving on a jury or grand jury.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits employers from discharging, threatening, intimidating, or coercing employees for serving on a jury or grand jury.

Remedies

Civil action for damages and reasonable attorney fees
File with: State court4 years (general civil)

UT Minimum Wage

Utah Code Ann. §§ 34-40-101 to 34-40-205

365 days
1+ employees

Adopts federal minimum wage by reference ($7.25/hour). Provides state-court enforcement mechanism. No state overtime requirement — federal FLSA controls.

Protected Classes

minimum_wage

Key Provisions

  • Adopts federal minimum wage by reference ($7.25/hour). Provides state-court enforcement mechanism. No state overtime requirement — federal FLSA controls.

Remedies

Unpaid wagesattorney fees
File with: Utah Labor Commission, UALD1 year (administrative); 4 years court (state contract)

UT Occupational Safety and

Utah Code Ann. §§ 34A-6-101 to 34A-6-307

30 days
1+ employees

Utah is a state-plan OSHA jurisdiction. Provides state-level enforcement of safety standards, including a retaliation provision protecting employees who file safety complaints, participate in inspections, or refuse imminent-danger work.

Protected Classes

workplace_safetyretaliation_for_safety_complaints

Key Provisions

  • Utah is a state-plan OSHA jurisdiction. Provides state-level enforcement of safety standards, including a retaliation provision protecting employees who file safety complaints, participate in inspections, or refuse imminent-danger work.

Remedies

Reinstatementback payrestoration of benefits
File with: Utah Occupational Safety and Health Division (UOSH)30 days (mirrors federal Section 11(c))

UT Payment of Wages

Utah Code Ann. §§ 34-28-1 to 34-28-19

365 days
1+ employees

Requires employers to pay wages on regular paydays at least semi-monthly; pay all earned wages within 24 hours of involuntary discharge; pay earned wages on next regular payday for voluntary quit. Prohibits unauthorized deductions.

Protected Classes

minimum_wage

Key Provisions

  • Requires employers to pay wages on regular paydays at least semi-monthly; pay all earned wages within 24 hours of involuntary discharge; pay earned wages on next regular payday for voluntary quit. Prohibits unauthorized deductions.

Remedies

Unpaid wagespenalty wage continuation up to 60 daysattorney fees
File with: Utah Antidiscrimination and Labor Division (UALD)1 year (UALD); 6 years contract claim

UT Pregnancy Workplace Accommodations

Utah Code Ann. § 34A-5-106 (subsection added by S.B. 59, 2018)

180 days
15+ employees

Amends UADA to require employers to provide reasonable accommodations for pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, and related conditions absent undue hardship. Cannot require pregnant employees to take leave if other accommodation possible.

Protected Classes

pregnancychildbirthrelated_medical_conditions

Key Provisions

  • Amends UADA to require employers to provide reasonable accommodations for pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, and related conditions absent undue hardship. Cannot require pregnant employees to take leave if other accommodation possible.

Remedies

Same as UADA — back payreinstatementcompensatory damages (capped)attorney fees

UT Internet Employment Privacy

Utah Code Ann. §§ 34-48-101 to 34-48-301

1460 days
1+ employees

Prohibits employers from requesting employees' or applicants' usernames or passwords for personal social media accounts; prohibits retaliation against those who refuse to disclose.

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits employers from requesting employees' or applicants' usernames or passwords for personal social media accounts; prohibits retaliation against those who refuse to disclose.

Remedies

Civil penalty up to $500 per violation; private right of action for damages and attorney fees
File with: State courtNot specified — likely 4 years general

UT Protection of Public

Utah Code Ann. §§ 67-21-1 to 67-21-9

180 days
1+ employees

Prohibits adverse action against public employees who in good faith communicate the existence of waste of public funds, waste of property, or violations of law to public bodies.

Protected Classes

fraud_reporting

Key Provisions

  • Prohibits adverse action against public employees who in good faith communicate the existence of waste of public funds, waste of property, or violations of law to public bodies.

Remedies

Reinstatementback payattorney feescivil penalty up to $500 against supervisor

Federal Laws That Apply in Utah

These federal statutes protect workers nationwide, including in Utah. As a deferral state, the EEOC filing deadline is extended to 300 days for most claims.

Check which laws apply to your situation in Utah

Our free assessment identifies applicable federal, state, and local protections based on your specific circumstances.

Check My Rights

This information is provided for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.Utah laws are subject to legislative changes. Consult a qualified employment attorney in Utah for advice about your specific situation. Last reviewed: March 2026.