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Fonovisa, Inc. v. Cherry Auction, Inc. Richard Pilegard, W.D. Mitchell, Margaret Mitchell

9th CircuitJanuary 25, 1996No. 17-73379Cited 153 times
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Case Details

Judge(s)
Schroeder, Alarcon, Panner
Status — whether other courts must follow this ruling
Published
Procedural Posture — the stage the case had reached
Appeal from district court decision; 9th Circuit affirmed liability for contributory infringement

Related Laws

No specific laws identified for this ruling.

Outcome

The 9th Circuit held that an auction house could be liable as a contributory infringer for knowingly facilitating counterfeit merchandise sales by vendors.

What This Ruling Means

**What Happened** Fonovisa, a music company, sued Cherry Auction because counterfeit music products bearing Fonovisa's trademarks were being sold at Cherry Auction's swap meet. The key issue was whether Cherry Auction could be held responsible for trademark violations committed by the individual vendors who rented booth space from them. Fonovisa argued that Cherry Auction knew about the counterfeit sales happening on their property but did nothing to stop them. **What the Court Decided** The 9th Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in favor of Fonovisa. The court found that Cherry Auction could be liable for "contributory infringement" - meaning they helped facilitate trademark violations by knowingly allowing vendors to sell counterfeit goods at their venue. Even though Cherry Auction didn't directly sell the fake products themselves, they could still be held responsible because they provided the space and services that made the illegal sales possible while knowing what was happening. **Why This Matters for Workers** This ruling establishes that employers and business owners can be held accountable when they knowingly allow illegal activities to occur in their workplace or business premises. It shows that simply claiming ignorance isn't enough - businesses have a responsibility to address known violations happening under their watch.

This summary was generated to explain the ruling in plain English and is not legal advice.

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