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Employment Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

The Ninth Circuit covers the federal courts in Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 1,784 published rulings we track here (1976–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 1,784 published rulings we track in the Ninth Circuit.

Defendant Win
677 (38%)
Plaintiff Win
312 (17%)
Dismissed
304 (17%)
Remanded
225 (13%)
Mixed Result
135 (8%)
Settlement
131 (7%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 1,750 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
648 (37%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
174 (10%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 174 summary-judgment rulings here, 108 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 66 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
676 (39%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
43 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
131 (7%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
65 (4%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
13 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Ninth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

Walker

May 19, 2021D. IdahoDismissed

Duke

May 17, 2021N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Jones

May 13, 2021N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Smith v. Cigna Health & Life Insurance Company

May 11, 2021D. Or.Mixed Result

(PS) Tapia v. The Boeing Company

May 11, 2021E.D. Cal.Dismissed

Pratt

May 10, 2021W.D. Wash.Remanded

Gober

May 3, 2021D. Nev.Dismissed

Service Employees Intl. v. NLRB

Apr 28, 20219th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Moses

Apr 27, 2021N.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Sanders

Apr 19, 2021D. IdahoDefendant Win

Lyons

Apr 8, 2021N.D. Cal.Mixed Result

San Joaquin County Employees' v. Travelers Casualty and Surety

Apr 8, 20219th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Ward

Apr 6, 2021S.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Langer

Apr 5, 2021S.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Drevaleva

Apr 5, 2021N.D. Cal.Remanded

Armijo

Apr 2, 2021D. Haw.Defendant Win

Trotta

Apr 2, 2021D. Haw.Remanded

Langemo

Mar 30, 2021D. IdahoDefendant Win

Barich

Mar 30, 2021N.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Martinez-Carranza

Mar 29, 2021D. Nev.Dismissed

Ralph

Mar 29, 2021S.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Brown

Mar 26, 2021N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Bey

Mar 23, 2021D. Nev.Remanded

Miguel Peralta Estrada v. Merrick Garland

Mar 23, 20219th CircuitRemanded

Capadanno

Mar 22, 2021W.D. Wash.Remanded

Operating Engineers Health And Welfare Trust Fund For Northern California v. A1 Broom Service, Inc.

Mar 19, 2021N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Whitfield

Mar 18, 2021D. Nev.Dismissed

Acevedo

Mar 16, 2021E.D. Cal.Dismissed

Isaiah Calles v. United Parcel Services, Inc.

Mar 9, 2021C.D. Cal.Remanded

Samson Tug and Barge Co., Inc v. International Longshore and Warehouse Union

Mar 5, 2021D. AlaskaDefendant Win

Wadas

Feb 23, 2021D. Haw.Defendant Win

Medimpact Healthcare Systems, Inc. v. IQVIA Holdings Inc.

Feb 19, 2021S.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Iwaniszek

Feb 17, 2021D. Nev.Dismissed

Oakley

Feb 11, 2021W.D. Wash.Remanded

State of Washington v. Matheson Flight Extenders Inc

Feb 10, 2021W.D. Wash.Mixed Result

Richey

Feb 8, 2021S.D. Cal.Settlement

Navarro

Feb 8, 2021N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Knapps

Feb 5, 2021N.D. Cal.Dismissed

George Avalos v. East Africa Humanitarian Organization Properties, Inc.

Feb 5, 2021E.D. Cal.Dismissed

Roy

Feb 4, 2021D. Or.Defendant Win

Davis

Feb 3, 2021N.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Reyes

Jan 29, 2021N.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Polee

Jan 29, 2021N.D. Cal.Settlement

Avalos

Jan 28, 2021E.D. Cal.Dismissed

Lerner

Jan 26, 2021D. Nev.Dismissed

Karapetian

Jan 25, 2021D. Nev.Dismissed

Barrett

Jan 25, 2021N.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Asencio

Jan 22, 2021W.D. Wash.Plaintiff Win

Garcia

Jan 21, 2021S.D. Cal.Dismissed

Melanie Walther v. Brookdale Senior Living Communities, Inc.

Jan 15, 2021C.D. Cal.Remanded

Browse Other Circuits

Explore employment rulings from the other federal circuits.

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.