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Employment Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

The Ninth Circuit covers the federal courts in Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,351 published rulings we track here (19672026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,351 published rulings we track in the Ninth Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,800 (34%)
Dismissed
1,160 (22%)
Mixed Result
911 (17%)
Plaintiff Win
723 (14%)
Remanded
518 (10%)
Settlement
239 (4%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,218 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
2,095 (40%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
639 (12%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 639 summary-judgment rulings here, 379 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 259 let the worker’s claims continue; the rest resolved in other ways.

Motion to dismiss
2,007 (38%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
83 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
217 (4%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
95 (2%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
82 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Ninth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

Stoutt

Jan 12, 2021E.D. Cal.Dismissed

Avalos

Jan 12, 2021E.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Hernandez

Jan 12, 2021D. Ariz.Defendant Win

Lerner

Jan 11, 2021D. Nev.Dismissed

James Shayler v. Advance America, Cash Advance Centers of California, LLC

Jan 11, 2021C.D. Cal.Dismissed

Graves

Jan 9, 2021D. Or.Dismissed

Inslee

Jan 8, 2021W.D. Wash.Remanded

Rose-Holliday

Jan 8, 2021W.D. Wash.Defendant Win

Fava

Jan 8, 2021D. Nev.Dismissed

Joh

Jan 7, 2021N.D. Cal.Settlement

Zuniga

Jan 7, 2021N.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Brown

Jan 6, 2021N.D. Cal.Dismissed

Acrisure of California, LLC v. Comfort Insurance Services, LLC

Jan 4, 2021S.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Fodera, Jr. v. Equinox Holdings, Inc.

Jan 4, 2021N.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Jose Estrada v. Kodimer Investments, LLC

Jan 4, 2021C.D. Cal.Dismissed

Moreno

Dec 31, 2020S.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Heffernan

Dec 31, 2020D. Ariz.Plaintiff Win

Local Jt. Exec Bd of Las Vegas v. NLRB

Dec 30, 20209th CircuitRemanded

Seiu Local 1107 v. NLRB

Dec 30, 20209th CircuitRemanded

Adam Ghadiri v. Yo Fire

Dec 28, 2020C.D. Cal.Dismissed

Krupa

Dec 28, 2020D. Ariz.Dismissed

Nob Hill General Stores, Inc. v. NLRB

Dec 24, 20209th CircuitDefendant Win

Rosemary Garity v. Apwu Nat'l Labor Org.

Dec 24, 20209th CircuitDefendant Win

Snowden

Dec 23, 2020D. Nev.Dismissed

Kassab

Dec 23, 2020S.D. Cal.Defendant Win

United Farm Workers v. The United States Department of Labor

Dec 23, 2020E.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

R.M.

Dec 22, 2020S.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Bowen

Dec 21, 2020E.D. Cal.Dismissed

Cota

Dec 18, 2020S.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Ceron De Orozco v. Flagship Facility Services, Inc.

Dec 18, 2020S.D. Cal.Settlement

Bautista

Dec 18, 2020N.D. Cal.Dismissed

Antonio Fernandez v. Jesus Martinez

Dec 17, 2020C.D. Cal.Defendant Win

(PS) Reyes v. Kaiser Permanente

Dec 17, 2020E.D. Cal.Remanded

Orlando Garcia v. B R Grigsby Associates, LLC

Dec 16, 2020C.D. Cal.Remanded

(PS) Reyes v. Kaiser Permanente

Dec 15, 2020E.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Eshun

Dec 14, 2020E.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Adams

Dec 14, 2020D. Ariz.Mixed Result

Board of Trustees of the Western States Office and Professional Employees Pension Fund v. International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 483

Dec 11, 2020D. Or.Plaintiff Win

Anthony Bouyer v. Soledad Entertainment LLC

Dec 11, 2020C.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Cowley

Dec 11, 2020E.D. Cal.Remanded

Gary Ziebarth v. Sharon Adams

Dec 11, 20209th CircuitMixed Result

Unite Here Local 30 v. Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation

Dec 10, 2020S.D. Cal.Remanded

Johnson v. Serenity Transportation, Inc.

Dec 10, 2020N.D. Cal.Settlement

Yih

Dec 10, 2020N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

(PS) Copeland v. Challenge Security Services Inc.

Dec 10, 2020E.D. Cal.Dismissed

Brown

Dec 10, 2020E.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Adam McAdams v. Charles Ryan

Dec 10, 20209th CircuitDefendant Win

Transunion

Dec 10, 20209th CircuitDefendant Win

NLRB v. Lori Irish

Dec 10, 20209th CircuitRemanded

Bankwitz

Dec 9, 2020N.D. Cal.Settlement

Showing 3,0013,050 of 5,351 rulings · Page 61 of 108

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.