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Employment Rulings in the Sixth Circuit

The Sixth Circuit covers the federal courts in Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and Tennessee. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 2,531 published rulings we track here (19492026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 2,531 published rulings we track in the Sixth Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,124 (44%)
Plaintiff Win
460 (18%)
Mixed Result
385 (15%)
Dismissed
348 (14%)
Remanded
164 (6%)
Settlement
50 (2%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 2,489 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,205 (48%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
484 (19%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 484 summary-judgment rulings here, 285 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 199 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
658 (26%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
40 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
46 (2%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
26 (1%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
30 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Sixth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Sixth Circuit

Holmes

Oct 11, 2022E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Bradley

Oct 6, 2022E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Brewer

Oct 5, 2022E.D. Ky.Defendant Win

STATE OF OHIO ex rel Janell Smith v. City of Huber Heights Ohio

Sep 30, 2022S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Burrell

Sep 27, 2022W.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

McVaney

Sep 27, 2022N.D. OhioDismissed

Broadgate, Inc. v. Secretary, Department of Labor

Sep 27, 2022E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Creger

Sep 26, 2022M.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Clark v. Louisville Jefferson County Metro Government

Sep 22, 2022W.D. Ky.Plaintiff Win

Bonds

Sep 21, 2022S.D. OhioDefendant Win

EEOC v. The Ohio State University

Sep 21, 2022S.D. OhioMixed Result

U.S. Department of Justice v. Ables d/b/a Pops Cove

Sep 19, 2022W.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Polly's Food Service, Incorporated v. United Food & Commercial Workers International Union - Industry Pension Fund

Sep 15, 2022E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Hornback

Sep 15, 2022W.D. Ky.Mixed Result

Pasha

Sep 14, 2022E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Hicks

Sep 13, 2022M.D. Tenn.Plaintiff Win

Trustees of the Bricklayers and Masons' Local Union No. 5 Ohio Pension Fund v. United Masonry Construction Co, LLC

Sep 9, 2022N.D. OhioMixed Result

McElhaney

Sep 8, 2022M.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Chabaan

Sep 7, 2022E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Cassaday

Sep 6, 2022W.D. Mich.Dismissed

Wriggelsworth

Sep 2, 2022W.D. Mich.Dismissed

Vass

Aug 31, 2022E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Vest

Aug 29, 2022M.D. Tenn.Mixed Result

Luebs

Aug 29, 2022W.D. Mich.Dismissed

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Red Roof Inns, Inc.

Aug 26, 2022S.D. OhioMixed Result

Crowe

Aug 23, 2022M.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Ramos

Aug 23, 2022M.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Carte

Aug 16, 2022S.D. OhioDefendant Win

McClurg

Aug 12, 2022W.D. Ky.Dismissed

Cassaday

Aug 10, 2022E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Whiting-Turner Contracting Company, The

Aug 9, 2022M.D. Tenn.Mixed Result

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Whiting-Turner Contracting Company, The

Aug 8, 2022M.D. Tenn.Mixed Result

Askew

Aug 8, 2022W.D. Ky.Defendant Win

Cassaday

Aug 3, 2022W.D. Mich.Dismissed

The Grand Traverse Band of Ottawa and Chippewa Indians, and Its Employee Welfare Plan v. Blue Cross and Blue Shield of Michigan

Aug 3, 2022E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Zarza

Aug 2, 2022E.D. Mich.Remanded

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Clarksville Health System, G.P.

Jul 28, 2022M.D. Tenn.Mixed Result

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Proctor Financial, Inc.

Jul 27, 2022E.D. Mich.Plaintiff Win

Marcus

Jul 21, 2022S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Bannum Place of Saginaw, LLC v. NLRB

Jul 14, 20226th CircuitDefendant Win

Cassaday

Jul 11, 2022W.D. Mich.Dismissed

Cassaday

Jul 11, 2022W.D. Mich.Dismissed

Miller v. HG Ohio Employee Holding Corp.

Jul 7, 2022S.D. OhioPlaintiff Win

Barber

Jul 5, 2022S.D. OhioDismissed

Nolan

Jul 5, 2022E.D. Mich.Mixed Result

Myles

Jul 5, 2022W.D. Ky.Defendant Win

VanDyke

Jun 27, 2022E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Yost

Jun 24, 2022S.D. OhioMixed Result

Conway

Jun 22, 2022W.D. Ky.Defendant Win

Radair, LLC v. Alaska Airlines, Inc.

Jun 21, 2022W.D. Tenn.Dismissed

Browse Other Circuits

Explore employment rulings from the other federal circuits.

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.