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Employment Rulings in the Sixth Circuit

The Sixth Circuit covers the federal courts in Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and Tennessee. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 2,531 published rulings we track here (19492026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 2,531 published rulings we track in the Sixth Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,124 (44%)
Plaintiff Win
460 (18%)
Mixed Result
385 (15%)
Dismissed
348 (14%)
Remanded
164 (6%)
Settlement
50 (2%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 2,489 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,205 (48%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
484 (19%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 484 summary-judgment rulings here, 285 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 199 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
658 (26%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
40 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
46 (2%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
26 (1%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
30 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Sixth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Sixth Circuit

Reed

Aug 6, 2020M.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Peskin

Jul 29, 2020N.D. OhioDismissed

Gadagbui

Jul 27, 2020S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Joseph Caimona v. Ohio Civil Service Employees

Jul 27, 20206th CircuitDefendant Win

McCray

Jul 22, 2020M.D. Tenn.Mixed Result

Ky. Employees Retirement Sys. v. Seven Counties Servs., Inc.

Jul 20, 20206th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Littler

Jul 17, 2020S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Potts

Jul 15, 2020S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Milican

Jul 15, 2020E.D. Mich.Mixed Result

Jones

Jul 14, 2020S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Kavalec

Jul 14, 2020N.D. OhioPlaintiff Win

Nathan

Jul 9, 2020E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Headspeth

Jul 8, 2020S.D. OhioMixed Result

Horn

Jul 8, 2020E.D. Mich.Remanded

Outlaw Laboratory, LP v. F M A INC

Jul 6, 2020E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Outlaw Laboratory, LP v. Van Born & Pelham Petro, Inc.

Jul 6, 2020E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Outlaw Laboratory, LP v. I 94 PETROLEUM INC.

Jul 6, 2020E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Outlaw Laboratory, LP v. AMC FUEL INC

Jul 6, 2020E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Outlaw Laboratory, LP v. OPDYKE GAS STATION INC

Jul 6, 2020E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Outlaw Laboratory, LP v. HARPER FINISH LINE

Jul 6, 2020E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Outlaw Laboratory, LP v. SYLVAN CONVENIENCE INC.

Jul 6, 2020E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Outlaw Laboratory, LP v. MARVINS MINI MARKET

Jul 6, 2020E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Adams

Jul 6, 2020E.D. Ky.Defendant Win

Fitzgerald

Jul 2, 2020W.D. Tenn.Plaintiff Win

Altenhofen

Jun 30, 2020W.D. Ky.Defendant Win

Blaylock

Jun 26, 2020E.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Bailey

Jun 26, 2020S.D. OhioPlaintiff Win

Samuels Noel v. MacArthur Corporation

Jun 26, 2020E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Fitzgerald

Jun 26, 2020E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

West

Jun 25, 2020M.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Martinez

Jun 18, 2020M.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Jones

Jun 17, 2020M.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Challenge Mfg. Co. v. NLRB

Jun 9, 20206th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Canaday

Jun 8, 2020W.D. Tenn.Remanded

Adams

Jun 5, 2020W.D. Tenn.Mixed Result

Stanley, Jr. v. FCA US LLC

May 31, 2020N.D. OhioMixed Result

Kis

May 29, 2020N.D. OhioSettlement

Adams

May 22, 2020N.D. OhioMixed Result

Bird

May 21, 2020W.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Brown

May 19, 2020E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Nealey

May 15, 2020S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Ballard

May 15, 2020E.D. Ky.Plaintiff Win

Secretary of U.S. Department of Labor v. American Made Bags, LLC

May 13, 2020N.D. OhioMixed Result

Ware

May 12, 2020E.D. Ky.Mixed Result

Laborers' International Union of North America, Local 894 v. Wright Traffic Control Inc.

May 11, 2020S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Rodenbeck

May 8, 2020S.D. OhioRemanded

Craft

May 8, 2020E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Beshear

May 8, 2020E.D. Ky.Plaintiff Win

Dawley

May 7, 2020M.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Lake Building Prods. v. Sec'y of Labor

May 6, 20206th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Browse Other Circuits

Explore employment rulings from the other federal circuits.

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.