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Employment Rulings in the Sixth Circuit

The Sixth Circuit covers the federal courts in Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and Tennessee. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 2,531 published rulings we track here (19492026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 2,531 published rulings we track in the Sixth Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,124 (44%)
Plaintiff Win
460 (18%)
Mixed Result
385 (15%)
Dismissed
348 (14%)
Remanded
164 (6%)
Settlement
50 (2%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 2,489 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,205 (48%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
484 (19%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 484 summary-judgment rulings here, 285 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 199 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
658 (26%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
40 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
46 (2%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
26 (1%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
30 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Sixth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Sixth Circuit

Johnson v. State of Ohio

Mar 29, 2025S.D. OhioDismissed

T.E.

Mar 29, 2025W.D. Ky.Remanded

Terry

Mar 28, 2025S.D. OhioDismissed

Rayford Jr. v. Board of Lucas County Commissioners

Mar 28, 2025N.D. OhioDefendant Win

Morris

Mar 28, 2025M.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

Koscielski

Mar 28, 2025E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Ruff

Mar 27, 2025E.D. Mich.Plaintiff Win

Cochran

Mar 27, 2025S.D. OhioDismissed

Kelly

Mar 27, 2025E.D. Mich.Remanded

Stafa

Mar 25, 2025E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Monroe

Mar 25, 2025E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Davis-Burnett

Mar 21, 2025E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Heron Cove Association v. Gladwin County Board of Commissioners

Mar 20, 2025E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Lewis

Mar 19, 2025E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

H and M Services, LLC v. Alliance Inventory Service, LLC

Mar 19, 2025S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Gargas

Mar 19, 2025N.D. OhioDefendant Win

Boja

Mar 18, 2025N.D. OhioSettlement

Jenkins

Mar 18, 2025S.D. OhioSettlement

Johnson v. 212 Fremont Sandusky Wine & Spirit, LLC

Mar 18, 2025N.D. OhioDismissed

Taylor

Mar 18, 2025N.D. OhioDefendant Win

White

Mar 17, 2025E.D. Tenn.Dismissed

Walker

Mar 17, 2025E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Welch

Mar 14, 2025M.D. Tenn.Dismissed

Maas

Mar 13, 2025S.D. OhioRemanded

Burks

Mar 12, 2025S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Rayford Jr. v. Lucas County Workforce Development

Mar 10, 2025N.D. OhioSettlement

Rayford, Jr. v. CCFI Companies, LLC

Mar 10, 2025N.D. OhioDismissed

Wagner

Mar 7, 2025S.D. OhioMixed Result

Moore

Mar 7, 2025E.D. Tenn.Dismissed

Wilhelm

Mar 6, 2025E.D. Mich.Mixed Result

Equity Resources, Inc. v. T2 Financial LLC, d/b/a Revolution Mortgage

Mar 5, 2025S.D. OhioRemanded

Bruce

Feb 25, 2025M.D. Tenn.Dismissed

Williams v. Alkermes, Inc.

Feb 20, 2025E.D. Tenn.Settlement

Fisher

Feb 19, 2025S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Glassford

Feb 19, 2025N.D. OhioSettlement

Goldstein

Feb 18, 2025S.D. OhioDismissed

Cazalas

Feb 18, 2025W.D. Tenn.Defendant Win

St. Thomas v. Post 67 Ohio State Highway Patrol

Feb 14, 2025N.D. OhioDismissed

Williams v. Premium Velocity Auto, LLC

Feb 11, 2025M.D. Tenn.Dismissed

Reese

Feb 10, 2025S.D. OhioSettlement

Lester

Feb 10, 2025M.D. Tenn.Mixed Result

Goodwin

Feb 10, 2025W.D. Ky.Settlement

Goodwin

Feb 10, 2025W.D. Ky.Dismissed

Larue

Feb 7, 2025E.D. Tenn.Dismissed

Kimble

Feb 5, 2025S.D. OhioSettlement

Williams v. BROSE JEFFERSON, INC.

Feb 4, 2025E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Hammett

Feb 3, 2025S.D. OhioDefendant Win

Broadnax

Feb 3, 2025E.D. Mich.Dismissed

Bergens

Feb 3, 2025E.D. Tenn.Dismissed

Benton

Jan 31, 2025E.D. Tenn.Settlement

Browse Other Circuits

Explore employment rulings from the other federal circuits.

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.