Skip to main content

Employment Rulings in the Eighth Circuit

The Eighth Circuit covers the federal courts in Arkansas, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 752 published rulings we track here (1973–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 752 published rulings we track in the Eighth Circuit.

Defendant Win
372 (49%)
Plaintiff Win
147 (20%)
Mixed Result
87 (12%)
Dismissed
74 (10%)
Remanded
36 (5%)
Settlement
36 (5%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 752 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
301 (40%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
180 (24%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 180 summary-judgment rulings here, 112 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 67 let the worker’s claims continue; the rest resolved in other ways.

Motion to dismiss
175 (23%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
35 (5%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
35 (5%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
22 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
4 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Eighth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Eighth Circuit

Stotesbery

Feb 26, 2025D. Minn.Settlement

Johnson v. Union Pacific Railroad Co.

Feb 14, 2025D. Neb.Mixed Result

Norton

Feb 4, 2025D. Minn.Settlement

Bush

Jan 27, 2025D. Neb.Dismissed

Kendall

Jan 27, 2025E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Grandson

Jan 27, 2025D. Minn.Plaintiff Win

Bowman

Jan 22, 2025W.D. Ark.Defendant Win

Andrews-Byrd

Jan 17, 2025E.D. Mo.Dismissed

Schreiber

Jan 16, 2025E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Sanders

Jan 14, 2025D. Neb.Plaintiff Win

Allen

Jan 13, 2025D. Minn.Dismissed

Howard

Nov 22, 2024S.D. IowaDismissed

Fiorito

Nov 7, 2024D. Minn.Dismissed

Stotesbery

Oct 24, 2024D. Minn.Defendant Win

Beukes

Oct 3, 2024D. Minn.Plaintiff Win

Hardy

Sep 4, 2024D. Minn.Plaintiff Win

Gardner

Sep 3, 2024E.D. Ark.Remanded

Crowder Hitz v. Symetra Life Insurance Company

Aug 30, 2024E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Drivers Management, LLC

Aug 12, 2024D. Neb.Plaintiff Win

Menze

Aug 8, 2024D. Minn.Defendant Win

Ruebel

Aug 6, 2024W.D. Ark.Defendant Win

Rael

Jul 30, 2024D. Minn.Mixed Result

NLRB v. Enright Seeding, Inc.

Jul 25, 20248th CircuitDefendant Win

U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Union Pacific Railroad Company

Jul 8, 2024D. Minn.Defendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Drivers Management, LLC

May 23, 2024D. Neb.Plaintiff Win

Carpenter

May 2, 2024E.D. Mo.Dismissed

Doughty-Reed

Apr 26, 2024D.N.D.Dismissed

Steele

Apr 23, 2024D.N.D.Dismissed

LaCour

Apr 12, 2024E.D. Mo.Dismissed

NLRB v. Noah's Ark Processors, LLC

Apr 8, 20248th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Whitehouse

Mar 21, 2024D. Minn.Plaintiff Win

Gray

Mar 19, 2024E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Cohen

Mar 6, 2024D. Minn.Defendant Win

Jackson v. Arkansas Continued Care Hospital of Jonesboro LLC

Jan 18, 2024E.D. Ark.Mixed Result

Hogan

Jan 3, 2024D.N.D.Defendant Win

Moore

Dec 28, 2023E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

Deborah Lightner v. Catalent CTS (Kansas City)

Dec 26, 20238th CircuitDefendant Win

Tatum

Dec 19, 2023E.D. Mo.Dismissed

Tatum

Dec 18, 2023E.D. Mo.Dismissed

Colleen Johnson v. Midwest Division - RBH, LLC

Dec 11, 20238th CircuitDefendant Win

Yarnell

Oct 30, 2023W.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Gustilo

Oct 24, 2023D. Minn.Defendant Win

Mecke

Oct 12, 2023W.D. Mo.Dismissed

Carlton

Sep 29, 2023D. Neb.Defendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Texar Line Clearance, Inc.

Sep 29, 2023W.D. Ark.Defendant Win

Greater St. Louis Construction Laborers Welfare Fund v. CMT Roofing, LLC

Sep 25, 2023E.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

Banks

Sep 22, 2023E.D. Ark.Defendant Win

Owen

Aug 30, 2023W.D. Ark.Defendant Win

Kiel

Aug 4, 2023D. Minn.Defendant Win

Pollyanna Burns v. School Svc Emp Union Local 284

Jul 28, 20238th CircuitDefendant Win

Showing 51–100 of 752 rulings · Page 2 of 16

Browse Other Circuits

Explore employment rulings from the other federal circuits.

Facing something similar at work?Check your rights — free, private, no sign-up

These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.