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Employment Rulings in the Eighth Circuit

The Eighth Circuit covers the federal courts in Arkansas, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 1,462 published rulings we track here (19732026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 1,462 published rulings we track in the Eighth Circuit.

Defendant Win
660 (45%)
Plaintiff Win
255 (17%)
Mixed Result
244 (17%)
Dismissed
176 (12%)
Remanded
100 (7%)
Settlement
27 (2%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 1,452 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
647 (45%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
310 (21%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 310 summary-judgment rulings here, 196 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 114 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
385 (27%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
49 (3%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
26 (2%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
24 (2%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
11 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Eighth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Eighth Circuit

Wells

Jul 8, 2024D. Minn.Dismissed

U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Union Pacific Railroad Company

Jul 8, 2024D. Minn.Defendant Win

Davis

Jul 3, 2024D. Neb.Remanded

Rackley

Jul 1, 2024E.D. Ark.Mixed Result

Rinne

Jun 27, 2024W.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

Butenhoff

May 29, 2024E.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

Christy

May 24, 2024E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Drivers Management, LLC

May 23, 2024D. Neb.Plaintiff Win

F.B.

May 16, 2024E.D. Mo.Remanded

Virden

May 16, 2024W.D. Ark.Dismissed

Doughty-Reed

Apr 26, 2024D.N.D.Dismissed

Steele

Apr 23, 2024D.N.D.Dismissed

Greater St. Louis Construction Laborers Welfare Fund v. CMT Roofing, LLC

Apr 22, 2024E.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

NLRB v. Noah's Ark Processors, LLC

Apr 8, 20248th CircuitDefendant Win

Wilkins

Mar 31, 2024E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Jackson v. WalMart, Inc.

Mar 25, 2024W.D. Ark.Defendant Win

Whitehouse

Mar 21, 2024D. Minn.Defendant Win

Cupp

Feb 11, 2024E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

Hogan

Jan 3, 2024D.N.D.Defendant Win

Deborah Lightner v. Catalent CTS (Kansas City)

Dec 26, 20238th CircuitDefendant Win

Gompert

Dec 20, 2023D. Neb.Mixed Result

Henry

Dec 15, 2023E.D. Ark.Remanded

Colleen Johnson v. Midwest Division - RBH, LLC

Dec 11, 20238th CircuitDefendant Win

Greater Kansas City Laborers Pension Fund v. A Clean Slate, LLC

Dec 8, 2023W.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Board of Trustees of the Iron Workers St. Louis District Council Pension Trust v. Barnhart Crane & Rigging Co.

Nov 28, 2023E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

Mecke

Oct 12, 2023W.D. Mo.Dismissed

Carlton

Sep 29, 2023D. Neb.Defendant Win

Condron

Sep 29, 2023D.S.D.Defendant Win

Greater St. Louis Construction Laborers Welfare Fund v. CMT Roofing, LLC

Sep 25, 2023E.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

Prothro

Sep 22, 2023D. Neb.Mixed Result

Moore

Sep 22, 2023E.D. Mo.Remanded

Gompert

Sep 15, 2023D. Neb.Defendant Win

Owen

Aug 30, 2023W.D. Ark.Defendant Win

Meza

Aug 2, 2023D. Neb.Remanded

Jorgensen

Jul 31, 2023D.S.D.Dismissed

Greater St. Louis Construction Laborers Welfare Fund v. Aztec Construction Specialties, LLC

Jul 31, 2023E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

Pollyanna Burns v. School Svc Emp Union Local 284

Jul 28, 20238th CircuitDefendant Win

Seals

Jul 28, 2023D. Neb.Dismissed

Painters District Council No. 58 v. MJ Interior Finishes and Construction Management LLC

Jul 27, 2023E.D. Mo.Remanded

Adams

Jul 26, 2023D. Minn.Defendant Win

Asberry

Jul 20, 2023E.D. Ark.Remanded

Brown

Jul 19, 2023D. Neb.Dismissed

Wamhoff

Jul 14, 2023E.D. Mo.Dismissed

De Santiago Lizama v. Venus Laboratories, Inc.

Jun 27, 2023E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

Ewing

Jun 22, 2023D.S.D.Dismissed

Winesburg

Jun 8, 2023W.D. Mo.Remanded

Gauna

Jun 7, 2023E.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

Anderson

May 30, 2023D.S.D.Defendant Win

Sorensen

May 19, 2023D. Minn.Dismissed

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. East 40, Inc.

May 15, 2023D.N.D.Defendant Win

Browse Other Circuits

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.