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Employment Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

The Ninth Circuit covers the federal courts in Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,351 published rulings we track here (19672026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,351 published rulings we track in the Ninth Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,800 (34%)
Dismissed
1,160 (22%)
Mixed Result
911 (17%)
Plaintiff Win
723 (14%)
Remanded
518 (10%)
Settlement
239 (4%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,218 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
2,095 (40%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
639 (12%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 639 summary-judgment rulings here, 379 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 259 let the worker’s claims continue; the rest resolved in other ways.

Motion to dismiss
2,007 (38%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
83 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
217 (4%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
95 (2%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
82 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Ninth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

Gciu-Employer Retirement Fund v. quad/graphics, Inc.

Dec 7, 20189th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Michael Garedakis v. Brentwood Union School Dist.

Dec 4, 20189th CircuitMixed Result

Maged Al Qadasi v. Matthew Whitaker

Dec 3, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Kishor Khatiwada v. Matthew Whitaker

Nov 19, 20189th CircuitRemanded

Raul Garcia v. Union Pacific Railroad Company

Nov 19, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Colleen Walker v. Ca Employment Development

Oct 31, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Manson Construction Company v. Secretary of Labor

Oct 18, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Michael Garedakis v. Brentwood Union School Dist.

Oct 5, 20189th CircuitMixed Result

San Diego Cnty. Credit Union v. Citizens Equity First Credit Union

Oct 2, 2018S.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Pauma Band of Luiseno Mission Indians of the Pauma & Yuima Reservation v. Unite Here Int'l Union

Sep 28, 2018S.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Unite Here International Union v. Shingle Springs Band of Miwok

Sep 24, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

James Robinson v. Dungarvin Nevada, LLC

Sep 20, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Eeoc v. Bnsf Railway Company

Sep 12, 20189th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Oxana Grabois v. Adam Grabois

Sep 10, 20189th CircuitRemanded

Eeoc v. Bnsf Railway Company

Aug 29, 20189th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Adamson

Aug 14, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Jason Hill v. Volkswagen Group of America, I

Jul 23, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Donna De Rosa v. Tri-Union Seafoods, LLC

Jul 10, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Jason Hill v. Volkswagen, Ag

Jul 9, 20189th CircuitSettlement

Jason Hill v. Volkswagen, Ag

Jul 9, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Ronald Fleshman, Jr. v. Volkswagen, Ag

Jul 3, 20189th CircuitDismissed

Ada

Jul 3, 2018GUDDefendant Win

Kim Kerrigan v. Qualstar Credit Union

Jun 29, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Michael Garedakis v. Brentwood Union School Dist.

Jun 15, 20189th CircuitMixed Result

Constr. Laborers Trust Funds for S. Cal. Admin. Co. v. Anzalone Masonry, Inc.

Jun 13, 2018C.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Regional Local Union No. 846 v. Gulf Coast Rebar, Inc.

Jun 12, 20189th CircuitDismissed

Nat'l Labor Relations Bd. v. Int'l Ass'n of Bridge

Jun 8, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

NLRB v. Ironworkers Local 433

Jun 8, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Margie Bedolla v. Labor Ready Southwest

May 18, 20189th CircuitSettlement

Noah Bradach v. Pharmavite, LLC

May 17, 20189th CircuitRemanded

Casino Pauma v. NLRB

Apr 26, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Valaria Garnett v. Derral Adams

Apr 26, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Adamina McKenzie v. San Joaquin Valley College

Mar 23, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Erendira Rangel-Palacios v. Sweetwater Union H.S. Dist.

Mar 23, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Milton Rodas Quezada v. Jefferson Sessions

Mar 23, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Laborers' International Union v. Mammoth Pacific, Lp

Mar 21, 20189th CircuitRemanded

Gciu-Employer Ret. Fund & Bd. of Trs. of the Gciu Emp'r Ret. Fund v. Quad/Graphics, Inc.

Mar 9, 2018C.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Brett Noble v. Nevada Checker Cab Corp.

Mar 9, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Millennium Laboratories, Inc. v. Allied World Assurance Co.

Mar 7, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

William Mahoe v. Oper. Eng'rs Union Local No. 3

Mar 2, 20189th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Local Joint Executive Board v. NLRB

Feb 27, 20189th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Gregory Garmong v. Nevada Supreme Court

Feb 23, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Ross

Feb 12, 2018D. Haw.Remanded

American Civil Liberties Union v. Federal Bureau of Investigation

Feb 1, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Richard Haskins v. Employers Insurance of Wausau

Feb 1, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Michael Gaddy v. N. Adam

Jan 30, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

Adam Backhaut v. Apple Inc.

Jan 29, 20189th CircuitDefendant Win

City of Hialeah Employees' Ret. Sys. v. FEI Co.

Jan 25, 2018D. Or.Defendant Win

State v. U.S. the Dep't of Labor

Jan 24, 2018E.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Wormuth

Jan 22, 2018E.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Showing 3,8513,900 of 5,351 rulings · Page 78 of 108

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.