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Employment Rulings in the Eighth Circuit

The Eighth Circuit covers the federal courts in Arkansas, Iowa, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 1,462 published rulings we track here (19732026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 1,462 published rulings we track in the Eighth Circuit.

Defendant Win
660 (45%)
Plaintiff Win
255 (17%)
Mixed Result
244 (17%)
Dismissed
176 (12%)
Remanded
100 (7%)
Settlement
27 (2%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 1,452 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
647 (45%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
310 (21%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 310 summary-judgment rulings here, 196 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 114 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
385 (27%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
49 (3%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
26 (2%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
24 (2%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
11 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Eighth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Eighth Circuit

Eugene Herring v. Canada Life

Mar 16, 20008th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Gardner

Mar 16, 2000E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Gary A. Davolt v. The Executive Committee of O'Reilly Automotive, as Trustee and Plan Administrator of the O'Reilly Automotive Employee Health Plan

Mar 15, 20008th CircuitDefendant Win

Lovett v. Union Pacific Railroad Company

Mar 13, 20008th CircuitDefendant Win

Entergy Services, Inc. v. Union Pacific Railroad

Mar 2, 2000D. Neb.Defendant Win

McMackins

Feb 29, 2000E.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

National Labor Relations Board v. Monson Trucking, Inc.

Feb 23, 20008th CircuitDefendant Win

NLRB v. Monson Trucking

Feb 23, 20008th CircuitPlaintiff Win

COMMERCIAL UNION ASSURANCE v. Hartford Fire Ins.

Feb 11, 2000E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Phillips

Feb 10, 2000E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Wright Electric, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board

Jan 19, 20008th CircuitDefendant Win

Willa Jari Lovett v. Union Pacific RR

Jan 19, 20008th CircuitDefendant Win

Wright Electric v. NLRB

Jan 19, 20008th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Dakota Underground, Inc. v. Secretary of Labor

Jan 7, 20008th CircuitMixed Result

Dakota Underground v. Secretary of Labor

Jan 7, 20008th CircuitMixed Result

Adair

Sep 22, 1999S.D. IowaDefendant Win

William Smith, by and Through His Parent and Legal Guardian, Ada Townsend v. Special School District, No. 1, Minneapolis)

Jul 15, 19998th CircuitDefendant Win

McKenzie Engineering v. NLRB

Jun 25, 19998th CircuitDefendant Win

NLRB v. MDI Commercial

Apr 21, 19998th CircuitMixed Result

NLRB v. Waymouth Farms

Apr 5, 19998th CircuitMixed Result

Bailiff

Mar 4, 1999S.D. IowaDismissed

Mace

Feb 16, 1999E.D. Mo.Dismissed

Hartig

Jan 20, 1999E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Luckett

Sep 25, 1998D. Minn.Defendant Win

McGraw

Sep 18, 1998D. Minn.Mixed Result

Herndon

Sep 14, 1998E.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

Jacobsen

Aug 31, 1998D. Minn.Defendant Win

EEOC v. McDonnell Douglas Corp.

Aug 20, 1998E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

Gary A. Bloom v. NLRB

Aug 7, 19988th CircuitRemanded

Edwards

May 14, 1998E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Miles

Jan 8, 1998E.D. Mo.Defendant Win

Johnson Brothers v. NLRB

Dec 19, 19978th CircuitPlaintiff Win

EEOC v. Danka Industries, Inc.

Oct 23, 1997E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

21 Employee Benefits Cas. 1794, Pens. Plan Guide (Cch) P 23937p John Hill v. At&t Corporation

Sep 18, 19978th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Pace Industries, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board

Jul 1, 19978th CircuitDefendant Win

Noble

Jun 11, 1997S.D. IowaDefendant Win

Eye

Jan 21, 1997E.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

EEOC v. McDonnell Douglas Corp.

Dec 12, 1996E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

EEOC v. McDonnell Douglas Corp.

Nov 14, 1996E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Hi 40 Corp.

Oct 28, 1996W.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

Engstrand

Aug 20, 1996S.D. IowaDefendant Win

Calloway

Jul 1, 1996E.D. Mo.Remanded

SHARP/NLRB

Jun 17, 1996D. Minn.Plaintiff Win

Michael Aucutt v. Six Flags Over Mid-America, Inc., a Missouri Corporation in Good Standing, Equal Employment Advisory Council, Amicus Curiae

Jun 5, 19968th CircuitDefendant Win

Johnson v. Metropolitan Sewer Dist.

May 22, 1996E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

Siemers

May 3, 1996D. Neb.Defendant Win

Reich v. Avoca Motel

Apr 26, 19968th CircuitDefendant Win

McDonnell Douglas Corp. v. USEEOC

Apr 16, 1996E.D. Mo.Plaintiff Win

Vankempen

Apr 11, 1996E.D. Mo.Mixed Result

James O. Vaughns v. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission Evan J. Kemp, Jr., Chairman

Feb 15, 19968th CircuitDefendant Win

Showing 1,3511,400 of 1,462 rulings · Page 28 of 30

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.