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Employment Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

The Ninth Circuit covers the federal courts in Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,351 published rulings we track here (19672026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,351 published rulings we track in the Ninth Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,800 (34%)
Dismissed
1,160 (22%)
Mixed Result
911 (17%)
Plaintiff Win
723 (14%)
Remanded
518 (10%)
Settlement
239 (4%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,218 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
2,095 (40%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
639 (12%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 639 summary-judgment rulings here, 379 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 259 let the worker’s claims continue; the rest resolved in other ways.

Motion to dismiss
2,007 (38%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
83 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
217 (4%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
95 (2%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
82 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Ninth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

Sanft

Oct 16, 2023N.D. Cal.Settlement

Pappas

Oct 16, 2023E.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Carpenters Southwest Administrative Corporation v. HRM Construction and Engineering Inc.

Oct 16, 2023C.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Merhi

Oct 13, 2023S.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Zamudio

Oct 13, 2023E.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Ana M. Hanson v. Spectrum Construction Group Inc

Oct 11, 2023C.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Christopher Frankovich v. Home Depot U.S.A., Inc.

Oct 11, 2023C.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Jamal Mashat v. STV Incorporated

Oct 11, 2023C.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Fisk

Oct 10, 2023S.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Vigil

Oct 10, 2023N.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Watson

Oct 10, 2023N.D. Cal.Remanded

Francisca Gutierrez v. Barcel USA, Inc.

Oct 10, 2023C.D. Cal.Remanded

Yuri Doering v. Mustafa M. Jubran

Oct 10, 2023C.D. Cal.Remanded

Munger

Oct 5, 2023D. Or.Remanded

Frazer

Oct 5, 2023E.D. Cal.Dismissed

Dempsey

Oct 5, 2023E.D. Cal.Remanded

Dempsey

Oct 5, 2023E.D. Cal.Remanded

Sam Benford v. Twu, Inc.

Oct 4, 2023C.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Foreman

Oct 3, 2023N.D. Cal.Settlement

Leemanuel Weilch v. 1963 Whitley House, LLC

Oct 2, 2023C.D. Cal.Remanded

Michael C. Keo v. Wiliz Investment LLC

Oct 2, 2023C.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Melegh

Sep 29, 2023W.D. Wash.Plaintiff Win

Husok

Sep 29, 2023D. Nev.Mixed Result

Matthys

Sep 29, 2023D. Nev.Defendant Win

Shruhan

Sep 29, 2023N.D. Cal.Dismissed

Zavislak

Sep 29, 2023N.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Williams v. Aramark Campus LLC

Sep 29, 2023E.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Salazar

Sep 29, 2023E.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Julian Vargas v. Quest Diagnostics Clinical Laboratories, Inc.

Sep 29, 2023C.D. Cal.Remanded

Jeremy Holland v. Parkmobile, LLC

Sep 29, 2023C.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Boyle

Sep 28, 2023D. Or.Defendant Win

Erhart

Sep 28, 2023S.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Erhart

Sep 28, 2023S.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Merhi

Sep 28, 2023S.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Kelee Williams v. Robert Half International, Inc.

Sep 27, 2023N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Deondre Raglin v. SKG Foods Inc.

Sep 26, 2023C.D. Cal.Dismissed

Melendrez

Sep 25, 2023S.D. Cal.Mixed Result

M.

Sep 25, 2023N.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Grace

Sep 25, 2023E.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Martha Cristerna v. FedEx Corporation

Sep 25, 2023C.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Laura Cyr v. Reliance Standard Life Insurance Company

Sep 25, 2023C.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Erblich

Sep 22, 2023N.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Chalmers

Sep 22, 2023N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Maggio

Sep 20, 2023D. Or.Settlement

Montano

Sep 20, 2023N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Diana Price v. Home Deport U.S.A., Inc.

Sep 20, 2023C.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Munene

Sep 19, 2023D. Ariz.Dismissed

Patricia Lacy v. The Elevance Health Companies, Inc.

Sep 18, 2023C.D. Cal.Remanded

Vanness

Sep 15, 2023D. Nev.Defendant Win

Alvaro Orosco v. Puma Canyon Restaurant Group, LLC

Sep 15, 2023C.D. Cal.Dismissed

Showing 1,7011,750 of 5,351 rulings · Page 35 of 108

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.