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Employment Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

The Ninth Circuit covers the federal courts in Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 1,784 published rulings we track here (1976–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 1,784 published rulings we track in the Ninth Circuit.

Defendant Win
677 (38%)
Plaintiff Win
312 (17%)
Dismissed
304 (17%)
Remanded
225 (13%)
Mixed Result
135 (8%)
Settlement
131 (7%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 1,750 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
648 (37%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
174 (10%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 174 summary-judgment rulings here, 108 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 66 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
676 (39%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
43 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
131 (7%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
65 (4%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
13 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Ninth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

Seiu, United Healthcare Workers-West v. National Labor Relations Board

Aug 3, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Western Group Nurseries, Inc. v. Estate of Adams

Jul 24, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Western Group Nurseries, Inc. v. Estate of Adams

Jul 24, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

In Re Wells Fargo Home Mortg. Overtime Pay Lit.

Jul 7, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Ramirez-Posada

Jul 7, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

John Doe v. Abbott Labortories

Jul 7, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Nelson v. National Aeronautics & Space Administration

Jun 4, 20099th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Nelson v. Nasa

Jun 4, 20099th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Ayala-Quezada

May 26, 20099th CircuitDismissed

Labor/Community Strategy Center v. Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority

May 5, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

labor/community

May 5, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. American Apparel, Inc.

Apr 22, 20099th CircuitRemanded

Weaver

Apr 22, 20099th CircuitPlaintiff Win

International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local 21 v. National Labor Relations Board

Apr 20, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Cyntegra, Inc. v. IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.

Apr 20, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Laborers International Union of North America, Local 872 v. National Labor Relations Board

Apr 20, 20099th CircuitRemanded

Laborers International Union of North America, Local 872 v. National Labor Relations Board

Apr 20, 20099th CircuitRemanded

Cyntegra, Inc. v. IDEXX Laboratories, Inc.

Apr 20, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Boeing Co.

Apr 8, 20099th CircuitMixed Result

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Boeing Co.

Apr 8, 20099th CircuitPlaintiff Win

NORELLI

Apr 7, 2009E.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Ollier

Mar 30, 2009S.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Estrada

Mar 26, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Hamma

Mar 23, 2009E.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Ramirez

Mar 19, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Ramirez

Mar 19, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Freund

Mar 17, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Freund

Mar 17, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Virginia Mason Medical Center v. National Labor Relations Board

Mar 10, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Lapeter

Mar 4, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Federal Express Corp.

Mar 3, 20099th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Eeoc v. Fedex Corp

Mar 3, 20099th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Virginia Mason v. NLRB

Feb 25, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Ahlmeyer

Feb 18, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Ahlmeyer

Feb 18, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Mundi

Feb 11, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Kroll

Feb 6, 2009D. Nev.Dismissed

Bailey

Jan 23, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

National Labor Relations Board v. ATC, LLC

Jan 16, 20099th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Halloum

Jan 13, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Halloum

Jan 13, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Lapeter 1985 Living Trust v. Canada Life Insurance Co. of America

Jan 5, 20099th CircuitDefendant Win

Unionamerica Insurance v. Fort Miller Group, Inc.

Dec 22, 2008N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Federal Insurance Co. v. Union Pacific Railroad

Dec 18, 2008C.D. Cal.Defendant Win

United Steel, Paper & Forestry, Rubber Manufacturing Energy, Allied Industrial & Service Workers International Union v. Shell Oil Co.

Dec 9, 20089th CircuitDefendant Win

Walker

Dec 4, 20089th CircuitDefendant Win

Aftra, San Diego Local v. National Labor Relations Board

Nov 26, 20089th CircuitDefendant Win

Teamsters Union Local 287 v. National Labor Relations Board

Sep 18, 20089th CircuitDefendant Win

Wicker

Sep 17, 20089th CircuitDefendant Win

DeLew

Sep 17, 20089th CircuitRemanded

Browse Other Circuits

Explore employment rulings from the other federal circuits.

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.