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Employment Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

The Ninth Circuit covers the federal courts in Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 1,784 published rulings we track here (1976–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 1,784 published rulings we track in the Ninth Circuit.

Defendant Win
677 (38%)
Plaintiff Win
312 (17%)
Dismissed
304 (17%)
Remanded
225 (13%)
Mixed Result
135 (8%)
Settlement
131 (7%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 1,750 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
648 (37%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
174 (10%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 174 summary-judgment rulings here, 108 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 66 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
676 (39%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
43 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
131 (7%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
65 (4%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
13 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Ninth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

Asing

Apr 15, 2024D. Haw.Dismissed

Ayala

Apr 12, 2024E.D. Wash.Dismissed

Goodwin

Apr 10, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Savov

Apr 9, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Koonce

Apr 3, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Silman

Apr 3, 2024D. Ariz.Defendant Win

Estrada

Apr 2, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Nunn

Apr 2, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Julie A. Su v. L & Y Food, Inc.

Apr 1, 2024C.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Tesla, Inc.

Mar 29, 2024N.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Feek

Mar 28, 2024W.D. Wash.Defendant Win

Nand

Mar 26, 2024E.D. Cal.Remanded

Kryzhanovskiy

Mar 22, 2024E.D. Cal.Settlement

Crippen

Mar 19, 2024E.D. Cal.Remanded

Lou

Mar 14, 2024N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

D.

Mar 14, 2024N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Wynne

Mar 12, 2024S.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Eric Dean Aleshire v. Amazon.com Service LLC

Mar 12, 2024C.D. Cal.Remanded

Blanca Sanchez v. Geodis Logistics LLC

Mar 12, 2024C.D. Cal.Remanded

Xalamihua

Mar 5, 2024D. Ariz.Plaintiff Win

Roberto Bruno v. FedEx Ground Package System, Inc.

Feb 23, 2024C.D. Cal.Remanded

Hunter

Feb 21, 2024D. Or.Mixed Result

Harmony Blossom v. Waldorf Astoria Employer, LLC

Feb 21, 2024C.D. Cal.Remanded

U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. DTG Las Vegas, LLC

Feb 20, 2024D. Nev.Settlement

Ganther

Feb 20, 2024N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Alicia Esquivel v. Conrad Employer LLC

Feb 18, 2024C.D. Cal.Remanded

Alvarez

Feb 16, 2024D. Ariz.Plaintiff Win

Board of Trustees of the Construction Industry and Laborers Health and Welfare Trust v. Emmanuel Environmental, Inc.

Feb 13, 2024D. Nev.Defendant Win

Auris Health, Inc. v. Noah Medical Corporation

Feb 13, 2024N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

In re Ardagh Glass

Feb 13, 2024N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Jimenez

Feb 9, 2024E.D. Cal.Dismissed

Hartwig

Feb 8, 2024D. Ariz.Mixed Result

Dennis Cooper v. B S Kings Liquor Inc.

Feb 8, 2024C.D. Cal.Dismissed

The Board of Trustees v. Empire Engineering & Construction, Inc.

Feb 7, 2024N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Riyawna Washington v. Target Corporation

Feb 1, 2024C.D. Cal.Remanded

Estillore

Jan 26, 2024N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Jayashankar

Jan 23, 2024S.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Wilhoite

Jan 23, 2024S.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Alicia Esquivel v. Conrad Employer LLC

Jan 22, 2024C.D. Cal.Remanded

Gregg

Jan 19, 2024N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Kimberly Frazier v. Avocado Mattress LLC

Jan 18, 2024C.D. Cal.Dismissed

Christopher J. McBee v. Raytheon Technologies Incorporated

Jan 16, 2024C.D. Cal.Remanded

Locals 302 and 612 of the International Union of Operating Engineers Construction Industry Health and Security Fund v. Ross Island Sand & Gravel Co.

Jan 12, 2024D. Or.Plaintiff Win

Claudia Y. Carpena v. Anneta Group, LP

Jan 10, 2024C.D. Cal.Dismissed

Anderson

Jan 9, 2024E.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Ramirez

Jan 8, 2024E.D. Cal.Defendant Win

John Ho v. Regal Group, LLC

Jan 8, 2024C.D. Cal.Dismissed

Deon Gentry v. Quality Drive-Away, Inc.

Dec 26, 2023C.D. Cal.Remanded

Quesada

Dec 20, 2023E.D. Cal.Mixed Result

Deveon Peppers v. Pacific Office Automation, Inc.

Dec 14, 2023C.D. Cal.Remanded

Browse Other Circuits

Explore employment rulings from the other federal circuits.

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.