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Employment Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

The Ninth Circuit covers the federal courts in Alaska, Arizona, California, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Washington, Guam, and the Northern Mariana Islands. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 1,784 published rulings we track here (1976–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 1,784 published rulings we track in the Ninth Circuit.

Defendant Win
677 (38%)
Plaintiff Win
312 (17%)
Dismissed
304 (17%)
Remanded
225 (13%)
Mixed Result
135 (8%)
Settlement
131 (7%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 1,750 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
648 (37%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
174 (10%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 174 summary-judgment rulings here, 108 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 66 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
676 (39%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
43 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
131 (7%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
65 (4%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
13 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Ninth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Ninth Circuit

Lin

May 30, 2024N.D. Cal.Remanded

Block

May 29, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Sukackas

May 29, 2024D. Ariz.Plaintiff Win

Mohareb

May 29, 2024D. Ariz.Defendant Win

Munoz

May 29, 2024D. Or.Defendant Win

Jandreski

May 28, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Sanchez

May 28, 2024D. Nev.Defendant Win

Farhad Ebadat v. Philly Auto Inc.

May 28, 2024C.D. Cal.Remanded

Perez-Cruet

May 24, 2024S.D. Cal.Dismissed

Depianti

May 23, 2024N.D. Cal.Settlement

Fareportal, Inc. v. HNA Group (International) Co., LTD.

May 23, 2024N.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Romero

May 23, 2024D. Ariz.Plaintiff Win

Boone

May 22, 2024E.D. Cal.Settlement

Bracalente

May 20, 2024N.D. Cal.Dismissed

Maira Lopez v. Wells Fargo Bank, N.A.

May 17, 2024C.D. Cal.Remanded

Martinez De Estrada v. Garland

May 16, 20249th CircuitDefendant Win

Ausseresses

May 15, 2024D. Ariz.Plaintiff Win

Warren

May 14, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Tai Hang v. Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc.

May 14, 2024C.D. Cal.Settlement

Zamudio

May 8, 2024E.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Driver

May 8, 2024D. Ariz.Mixed Result

Higuera

May 7, 2024S.D. Cal.Dismissed

Salaverria

May 6, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Dukes

May 6, 2024D. Ariz.Dismissed

Valley Hospital Medical Center, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board

May 6, 20249th CircuitDefendant Win

Valley Hospital Medical Center, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board

May 6, 20249th CircuitDefendant Win

Adams

May 3, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Koeppen

May 3, 2024N.D. Cal.Settlement

Adams

May 1, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Adams

May 1, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Adams

May 1, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Adams

Apr 30, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Bracamontes

Apr 30, 2024E.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Board of Trustees of the Construction Industry and Laborers Health and Welfare Trust v. Sentinel Maintenance of Las Vegas, LLC

Apr 26, 2024D. Nev.Plaintiff Win

Jenell Rivera v. Wal-Mart Associates, Inc.

Apr 25, 2024C.D. Cal.Dismissed

National Labor Relations Board v. Siren Retail Corporation Dba Starbucks

Apr 24, 20249th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Ahamed

Apr 24, 2024S.D. Cal.Dismissed

U.S. EEOC v. Elite Wireless Group, Inc.

Apr 24, 2024E.D. Cal.Plaintiff Win

Jones

Apr 23, 2024D. Or.Mixed Result

Ramirez

Apr 23, 2024D. Ariz.Plaintiff Win

Doria

Apr 23, 2024D. Ariz.Defendant Win

Justin Lytle v. Nutramax Laboratories, Inc.

Apr 22, 20249th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Board of Trustees of the Construction Industry and Laborers Joint Pension Trust v. John Jory, LLC

Apr 22, 2024D. Nev.Plaintiff Win

Phan

Apr 22, 2024S.D. Cal.Dismissed

Geisler

Apr 22, 2024N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Bailey

Apr 19, 2024W.D. Wash.Defendant Win

Warren

Apr 19, 2024D. Nev.Dismissed

Rankins

Apr 19, 2024N.D. Cal.Defendant Win

Carlino

Apr 18, 2024E.D. Cal.Settlement

National Labor Relations Board v. Permanente Medical Group, Inc.

Apr 16, 20249th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Browse Other Circuits

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.