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Employment Rulings in the Sixth Circuit

The Sixth Circuit covers the federal courts in Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, and Tennessee. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 2,531 published rulings we track here (19492026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 2,531 published rulings we track in the Sixth Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,124 (44%)
Plaintiff Win
460 (18%)
Mixed Result
385 (15%)
Dismissed
348 (14%)
Remanded
164 (6%)
Settlement
50 (2%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 2,489 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,205 (48%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
484 (19%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 484 summary-judgment rulings here, 285 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 199 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
658 (26%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
40 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
46 (2%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
26 (1%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
30 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Sixth Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Sixth Circuit

Ohio Council 8, American Federation of State, County & Municipal Employees v. Trumbull Memorial Hospital

Dec 15, 2000N.D. OhioPlaintiff Win

EEOC v. Local No. 120

Dec 15, 20006th CircuitMixed Result

Jones

Dec 14, 2000S.D. OhioDefendant Win

SOUTHEASTERN MICH. ROOFING CONTRACTORS ASSOCIATION, INC. v. C. Davis Roofing, Inc.

Dec 8, 2000E.D. Mich.Plaintiff Win

Wayne Hein v. All America Plywood Company, Incorporated Kurt Adam Ludwinski, Jointly and Severally

Nov 14, 20006th CircuitDefendant Win

Ohio Environmental Protection Agency v. United States Department of Labor

Nov 14, 2000S.D. OhioPlaintiff Win

Comcast Cablevision-Taylor v. National Labor Relations Board

Nov 14, 20006th CircuitDefendant Win

Comcast Cablevision v. NLRB

Nov 14, 20006th CircuitDefendant Win

Hummel

Nov 7, 2000E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Michigan Laborers' Health Care Fund v. Taddie Construction, Inc.

Oct 31, 2000E.D. Mich.Plaintiff Win

United Food & Commercial Workers Union Local No. 911 v. United Food & Commercial Workers International Union

Oct 31, 2000N.D. OhioDismissed

Harborside Healthcare, Inc., Petitioner/cross-Respondent v. National Labor Relations Board, Respondent/cross-Petitioner

Oct 18, 20006th CircuitRemanded

Harborside Healthcar v. NLRB

Oct 18, 20006th CircuitRemanded

Daugherty v. Vanguard Charter School Academy

Sep 25, 2000W.D. Mich.Defendant Win

NLRB v. Gary's Elec Serv Co

Sep 25, 20006th CircuitPlaintiff Win

International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, Local Union No. 1654 v. Philips Display Components

Sep 19, 2000N.D. OhioDefendant Win

Tenn-Fla Partners v. First Union Natl Bk

Sep 18, 20006th CircuitDefendant Win

Lozada

Sep 14, 2000W.D. Mich.Plaintiff Win

Hoffman

Aug 16, 2000E.D. Mich.Plaintiff Win

Jones

Aug 7, 2000N.D. OhioDefendant Win

Health Care & Retirement Corp. of America v. National Labor Relations Board

Aug 3, 20006th CircuitDefendant Win

Schaub

Aug 2, 2000E.D. Mich.Mixed Result

National Labor Relations Board v. General Fabrications Corp.

Aug 1, 20006th CircuitPlaintiff Win

NLRB v. Gen Fabrications

Aug 1, 20006th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Perceptron, Inc. v. Sensor Adaptive Machines, Inc.

Jul 24, 20006th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Perceptron

Jul 24, 20006th CircuitMixed Result

Edwards

Jul 19, 2000E.D. Mich.Mixed Result

American Civil Liberties Union of Ohio v. Capitol Square Review and Advisory Board

Jul 14, 20006th CircuitRemanded

National Labor Relations Board, Petitioner/cross-Respondent v. Main Street Terrace Care Center, Respondent/cross-Petitioner

Jul 6, 20006th CircuitPlaintiff Win

NLRB v. Main St Terrace

Jul 6, 20006th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. E.J. Sacco, Inc.

Jun 30, 2000E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

United Parcel Service, Inc., Petitioner/cross-Respondent v. National Labor Relations Board, Respondent/cross-Petitioner, David Dunning, Intervenor

Jun 29, 20006th CircuitDefendant Win

United Parcel Serv v. NLRB

Jun 29, 20006th CircuitDefendant Win

Huffman

Jun 20, 2000N.D. OhioMixed Result

Casey A. Kennedy v. Superior Printing Company Local 419m Graphic Communications International Union

Jun 15, 20006th CircuitDefendant Win

Moisenko

Jun 8, 2000W.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Hardman

May 26, 2000N.D. OhioDefendant Win

National Labor Relations Board, Petitioner/cross-Respondent v. St. Francis Healthcare Centre, Respondent/cross-Petitioner

May 19, 20006th CircuitMixed Result

NLRB v. St. Francis Health

May 19, 20006th CircuitRemanded

American Civ. Liberties Union v. McCreary Cty, Ky.

May 5, 2000E.D. Ky.Plaintiff Win

American Civ. Liberties Union v. Pulaski Cty, Ky.

May 5, 2000E.D. Ky.Plaintiff Win

Woodrow W. Dawahare v. Adam A. Spencer Dean Witter Reynolds, Inc. Smith Barney, Inc.

Apr 27, 20006th CircuitDefendant Win

American Civil Liberties Union v. Capitol Square Review & Advisory Board

Apr 25, 20006th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Farm Labor Organizing Committee v. Ohio State Highway Patrol

Apr 20, 2000N.D. OhioMixed Result

Workman

Apr 11, 2000W.D. Mich.Defendant Win

Copeland Oaks and Copeland Oaks Employee Benefit Plan v. Jeffrey A. Haupt and Brooke A. Haupt

Apr 7, 20006th CircuitRemanded

Gibbons

Apr 7, 20006th CircuitPlaintiff Win

Hogan

Apr 6, 2000E.D. Mich.Defendant Win

National Labor Relations Board v. Teamsters Local No. 372

Apr 4, 20006th CircuitSettlement

National Labor Relations Board v. Teamsters Local No. 372

Apr 4, 20006th CircuitSettlement

Browse Other Circuits

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.