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Employment Rulings in the Third Circuit

The Third Circuit covers the federal courts in Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 871 published rulings we track here (1979–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 871 published rulings we track in the Third Circuit.

Defendant Win
406 (47%)
Plaintiff Win
154 (18%)
Dismissed
120 (14%)
Mixed Result
114 (13%)
Remanded
41 (5%)
Settlement
36 (4%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 863 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
259 (30%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
191 (22%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 191 summary-judgment rulings here, 129 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 62 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
312 (36%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
24 (3%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
35 (4%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
36 (4%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
6 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Third Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Third Circuit

BUTTERFIELD

Feb 22, 2023E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

TUCCI

Feb 21, 2023W.D. Pa.Plaintiff Win

NILES

Feb 16, 2023W.D. Pa.Dismissed

GOVAN

Feb 15, 2023E.D. Pa.Dismissed

SICKMAN

Feb 14, 2023E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

ESPINAL

Jan 26, 2023D.N.J.Mixed Result

Richards

Jan 24, 2023M.D. Pa.Defendant Win

VIDAL

Jan 18, 2023D.N.J.Settlement

TRUSTEES OF INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PAINTERS AND ALLIED TRADES DISTRICT COUNCIL 711 HEALTH & WELFARE FUND, VACATION FUND, AND PAINTERS DISTRICT COUNCIL 711 FINISHING TRADES INSTITUTE v. FORTIS CONTRACTORS, LLC

Jan 6, 2023D.N.J.Plaintiff Win

YANG

Jan 6, 2023D.N.J.Defendant Win

DECOLLI

Dec 31, 2022D.N.J.Defendant Win

Deonna

Dec 30, 2022M.D. Pa.Defendant Win

WALSH

Dec 28, 2022W.D. Pa.Plaintiff Win

KLINGENSMITH

Dec 23, 2022W.D. Pa.Defendant Win

Kocher

Dec 22, 2022E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

GOVAN

Dec 22, 2022E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

TRUSTEES AND FIDUCIARIES OF THE IRON WORKERS DISTRICT COUNCIL (PHILADELPHIA AND VICINITY) BENEFIT AND PENSION PLANS v. INNER CITY STEEL, LLC

Dec 21, 2022E.D. Pa.Plaintiff Win

ANDERSON

Dec 7, 2022D.N.J.Defendant Win

BLAKE

Nov 28, 2022D.N.J.Mixed Result

GUERRERO

Nov 9, 2022D.N.J.Settlement

CASTAGNA

Nov 8, 2022W.D. Pa.Plaintiff Win

SMITH v. PHILADELPHIA WORKS INC

Oct 31, 2022E.D. Pa.Dismissed

Basora

Oct 20, 2022M.D. Pa.Defendant Win

NORRIS

Oct 19, 2022W.D. Pa.Defendant Win

PRINCE

Oct 18, 2022E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

Emerson

Oct 17, 2022E.D. Pa.Mixed Result

HEALY

Oct 14, 2022W.D. Pa.Defendant Win

Carroll

Oct 14, 2022E.D. Pa.Dismissed

Archer

Oct 11, 2022D. Del.Settlement

TRUSTEES OF INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PAINTERS AND ALLIED TRADES DISTRICT COUNCIL 711 HEALTH & WELFARE FUND v. EAGLE INDUSTRIAL PAINTING, LLC

Oct 4, 2022D.N.J.Plaintiff Win

TRUSTEES OF INTERNATIONAL UNION OF PAINTERS AND ALLIED TRADES DISTRICT COUNCIL 711 HEALTH & WELFARE FUND v. INDEPENDENT WALLCOVERING, INC.

Oct 3, 2022D.N.J.Plaintiff Win

HUANG

Sep 29, 2022E.D. Pa.Dismissed

KOVALEV

Sep 29, 2022E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

CLAIBORNE

Sep 28, 2022W.D. Pa.Defendant Win

Hitchens

Sep 23, 2022D. Del.Defendant Win

HESSEIN, M.D. v. UNION COUNTY PROSECUTOR'S OFFICE

Sep 19, 2022D.N.J.Dismissed

Walley

Sep 16, 2022D. Del.Dismissed

Canada

Sep 15, 20223rd CircuitRemanded

MCCRUMB

Sep 14, 2022W.D. Pa.Dismissed

MOSKOWITZ

Sep 13, 2022E.D. Pa.Mixed Result

CARLSON

Sep 8, 2022E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

MCENHEIMER

Aug 26, 2022W.D. Pa.Plaintiff Win

BOSLEY

Aug 26, 2022E.D. Pa.Mixed Result

Lincoln v. Apex Human Services LLC

Aug 25, 2022E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

Walsh

Aug 24, 2022E.D. Pa.Mixed Result

COLEMAN

Aug 23, 2022E.D. Pa.Dismissed

KNIGHT

Aug 23, 2022D.N.J.Defendant Win

HORVEI

Aug 22, 2022E.D. Pa.Dismissed

WILLIAMS v. PIEDMONT AIRLINES INC.

Aug 18, 2022E.D. Pa.Dismissed

Cooper

Aug 16, 2022M.D. Pa.Mixed Result

Showing 201–250 of 871 rulings · Page 5 of 18

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.