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Employment Rulings in the Third Circuit

The Third Circuit covers the federal courts in Delaware, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 871 published rulings we track here (1979–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 871 published rulings we track in the Third Circuit.

Defendant Win
406 (47%)
Plaintiff Win
154 (18%)
Dismissed
120 (14%)
Mixed Result
114 (13%)
Remanded
41 (5%)
Settlement
36 (4%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 863 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
259 (30%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
191 (22%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 191 summary-judgment rulings here, 129 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 62 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
312 (36%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
24 (3%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
35 (4%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
36 (4%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
6 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Third Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Third Circuit

Turnbull

May 16, 20053rd CircuitDismissed

National Labor Relations Board v. Alandco Development Corp.

May 13, 20053rd CircuitPlaintiff Win

National Labor Relations Board v. Smucker Co.

May 11, 20053rd CircuitPlaintiff Win

NLRB v. DA Nolt Inc

May 4, 20053rd CircuitDefendant Win

Michael Martorana v. The Board of Trustees of Steamfitters Local Union 420 Health, Welfare and Pension Fund Steamfitters Local Union 420

Apr 14, 20053rd CircuitDefendant Win

Aarp

Mar 30, 2005E.D. Pa.Plaintiff Win

Otto

Feb 11, 20053rd CircuitDefendant Win

Adam Technologies, Inc. v. Hewlett Packard Co.

Feb 2, 20053rd CircuitRemanded

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Federal Express Corp.

Jan 18, 2005M.D. Pa.Plaintiff Win

California Public Employees' Retirement System v. The Chubb Corporation

Dec 30, 20043rd CircuitDefendant Win

Sarbak

Dec 21, 2004D.N.J.Defendant Win

Truax

Nov 19, 2004E.D. Pa.Remanded

American Federation of Government Employees, Afl-Cio, Local 1647 v. Federal Labor Relations Authority

Nov 10, 20043rd CircuitDefendant Win

Barclay

Nov 8, 2004E.D. Pa.Mixed Result

National Labor Relations Board v. Communications Workers of America

Nov 8, 20043rd CircuitPlaintiff Win

NLRB v. Local 13000

Nov 8, 20043rd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Tzannetakis

Oct 26, 2004D.N.J.Defendant Win

Sumadatha

Oct 6, 20043rd CircuitDefendant Win

Cuvo

Sep 30, 2004E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

Ethan Michael, Inc. v. Union Township

Aug 17, 20043rd CircuitDefendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Bessemer Group Inc.

Jul 29, 20043rd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Avon Contractors, Inc. v. Secretary of Labor Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission

Jun 9, 20043rd CircuitRemanded

Patel

Jun 8, 20043rd CircuitDefendant Win

Glaxo Group Ltd. v. DR. REDDY'S LABORATORIES, LTD.

May 28, 2004D.N.J.Dismissed

Kos Pharmaceuticals, Inc. v. Andrx Corporation Andrx Laboratories, Inc

May 24, 20043rd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Asplundh Tree Expert Company v. National Labor Relations Board, National Labor Relations Board v. Asplundh Tree Expert Company

Apr 22, 20043rd CircuitDefendant Win

United Food and Commercial Workers Union, Local 464A v. Foodtown, Inc.

Apr 19, 2004D.N.J.Plaintiff Win

Amco Prompriladamco v. American Meter Co.

Mar 29, 2004E.D. Pa.Mixed Result

International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace & Agricultural Implement Workers Of America, Uaw v. Elaine Chao

Mar 22, 20043rd CircuitDefendant Win

Teamsters Local 628, International Brotherhood of Teamsters v. National Labor Relations Board

Jan 30, 20043rd CircuitDefendant Win

Wallin

Dec 23, 20033rd CircuitDefendant Win

National Labor Relations Board v. Central Pennsylvania Regional Counsel of Carpenters

Dec 12, 20033rd CircuitDefendant Win

Trimm Associates, Inc., No. 02-4194 v. National Labor Relations Board, National Labor Relations Board, No. 02-4472 v. Trimm Associates, Inc.

Dec 3, 20033rd CircuitRemanded

Fries

Nov 13, 2003E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

Tobin

Oct 21, 20033rd CircuitDefendant Win

Hotel Employees & Restaurant Employees Union, Local 57 v. Sage Hospitality Resources L.L.C.

Sep 30, 2003W.D. Pa.Plaintiff Win

Testerman

Sep 23, 2003D. Del.Defendant Win

Crane

Sep 16, 2003E.D. Pa.Plaintiff Win

Paul F. McElroy v. Smithkline Beecham Health & Welfare Benefits Trust Plan for U.S. Employees Smithkline Beecham Unum Provident Corporation

Aug 6, 20033rd CircuitDefendant Win

Weber

Jul 18, 2003E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

Nichol

Jun 25, 2003W.D. Pa.Plaintiff Win

Local 27, United Food And, Commercial Workers Intern. Union, Afl-Cio v. Delaware Park, LLC

Jun 11, 2003D. Del.Defendant Win

Hornstine

May 30, 2003D.N.J.Plaintiff Win

Patterson

May 19, 2003D.N.J.Remanded

Carney

May 16, 20033rd CircuitPlaintiff Win

SHARMBAN

May 16, 2003E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

National Labor Relations Board v. Lincoln Park Subacute & Rehab Center, Inc.

May 8, 20033rd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Scafar Contracting v. Secretary Labor

Apr 16, 20033rd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Mills

Mar 18, 2003W.D. Pa.Defendant Win

Super Fresh Food Markets, Inc. v. UNITED FOOD AND COMMERCIAL WORKERS LOCAL UNION 1776

Feb 7, 2003E.D. Pa.Defendant Win

Showing 751–800 of 871 rulings · Page 16 of 18

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.