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Employment Rulings in the D.C. Circuit

The D.C. Circuit covers the federal courts in the District of Columbia. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 720 published rulings we track here (1978–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 720 published rulings we track in the D.C. Circuit.

Defendant Win
383 (53%)
Plaintiff Win
123 (17%)
Dismissed
83 (12%)
Mixed Result
79 (11%)
Remanded
50 (7%)
Settlement
2 (0%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 719 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
394 (55%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
102 (14%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 102 summary-judgment rulings here, 61 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 41 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
193 (27%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
4 (1%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
1 (0%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
24 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
1 (0%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the D.C. Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the D.C. Circuit

Union Pacific Railroad Company v. Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration

Mar 17, 2020D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

National Treasury Employees Union v. United States of America

Mar 16, 2020D.D.C.Dismissed

BHC Northwest Psychiatric Hosp v. Secretary of Labor

Mar 3, 2020D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

Bernhardt

Feb 7, 2020D.D.C.Dismissed

Duquesne University v. NLRB

Jan 28, 2020D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

Constellium Rolled Products Ravenswood, LLC v. NLRB

Dec 31, 2019D.C. CircuitRemanded

Service Employees International Union National Industry Pension Fund v. Bayville Healthcare, LLC

Dec 23, 2019D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

Makell

Dec 23, 2019D.D.C.Dismissed

DHSC, LLC v. NLRB

Dec 20, 2019D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

Windsor Redding Care Center, LLC v. NLRB

Dec 10, 2019D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

Hudson, Jr. v. American Federation of Government Employees

Dec 6, 2019D.D.C.Defendant Win

FLRA

Dec 3, 2019D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

Service Employees International Union National Industry Pension Fund v. M.R. of Amboy, LLC

Dec 3, 2019D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

FLRA

Nov 22, 2019D.C. CircuitRemanded

Service Employees International Union National Industry Pension Fund v. Hebrew Homes Health Network, Inc.

Sep 12, 2019D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

Few

Sep 3, 2019D.D.C.Defendant Win

McMillan

Aug 29, 2019D.D.C.Dismissed

Hudson, Jr. v. American Federation of Government Employees

Aug 2, 2019D.D.C.Defendant Win

Posada

Jul 29, 2019D.D.C.Defendant Win

Dexter v. Dealogic, LLC

Jul 26, 2019D.D.C.Mixed Result

Service Employees International Union National Industry Pension Fund v. Castle Hill Healthcare Providers, LLC

Jul 12, 2019D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

Temple Univ. Hosp., Inc. v. Nat'l Labor Relations Bd.

Jul 9, 2019D.C. CircuitRemanded

Service Employees International Union National Industry Pension Fund v. Jersey City Healthcare Providers, LLC

Jul 3, 2019D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

Wayne J. Griffin Electric, Inc v. Secretary of Labor

Jul 2, 2019D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

Adams

Jun 21, 2019D.D.C.Dismissed

Pa. Interscholastic Athletic Ass'n, Inc. v. Nat'l Labor Relations Bd.

Jun 14, 2019D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

Am. Coal Co. v. Fed. Mine Safety & Health Review Comm'n & Sec'y of Labor

Jun 11, 2019D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

Elliott-Lewis

May 9, 2019D.D.C.Dismissed

Hall

Apr 15, 2019D.D.C.Defendant Win

Parada Torres v. Unite Here Local 25

Apr 3, 2019D.D.C.Defendant Win

Service Employees International Union National Industry Pension Fund v. Ltp Generations, LLC

Mar 29, 2019D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

New York v. U.S. Dept. Of Labor

Mar 28, 2019D.C. CircuitPlaintiff Win

Novato Healthcare Ctr. v. Nat'l Labor Relations Bd.

Mar 5, 2019D.C. CircuitPlaintiff Win

SERVICE EMPLOYEES v. Jersey City Healthcare Providers, LLC

Feb 13, 2019D.C. CircuitPlaintiff Win

Service Employees International Union National Industry Pension Fund v. Jersey City Healthcare Providers, LLC

Feb 13, 2019D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

Lozada

Jan 23, 2019D.D.C.Defendant Win

Service Employees International Union National Industry Pension Fund v. Palisades Operations, LLC

Jan 16, 2019D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

Browning-Ferris Indus. of Cal., Inc. v. Nat'l Labor Relations Bd.

Dec 28, 2018D.C. CircuitMixed Result

Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority v. Local 689, Amalgamated Transit Union

Oct 26, 2018D.D.C.Mixed Result

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Wal-Mart Stores East, Lp

Oct 25, 2018D.D.C.Dismissed

Service Employees International Union National Industry Pension Fund v. Parkway Healthcare, LLC

Sep 30, 2018D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

Azar

Sep 21, 2018D.D.C.Dismissed

Teachers College, Columbia University v. NLRB

Sep 4, 2018D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

Am. Fed'n of Gov't Emps. v. Trump

Aug 25, 2018D.C. CircuitPlaintiff Win

Trump

Aug 25, 2018D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

Trump

Aug 25, 2018D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

Trump

Aug 25, 2018D.D.C.Mixed Result

Rd. Sprinkler Fitters Local Union No. 669 v. Nat'l Labor Relations Bd.

Aug 24, 2018D.C. CircuitDefendant Win

Road Sprinkler Fitters Local Union 669 v. National Labor Relations Board

Aug 24, 2018D.D.C.Defendant Win

Service Employees International Union National Industry Pension Fund v. Tnuzeg Holdings, LLC

Aug 17, 2018D.D.C.Plaintiff Win

Showing 151–200 of 720 rulings · Page 4 of 15

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.