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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Valle

Apr 13, 2021E.D.N.Y.Remanded

Ortega

Apr 12, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

International Union of Painters & Allied Trades, District Council No. 4 v. Hosek Contractors, Inc.

Apr 12, 2021N.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Paguada

Apr 9, 2021S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Kinkead

Apr 9, 2021D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

O'Gorman

Apr 7, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Smalls

Apr 7, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Seecharan

Apr 7, 2021E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Stanley Rubenstein v. Linda L. Adamany

Apr 6, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Quezada

Apr 6, 2021S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Paguada

Apr 6, 2021S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Paguada

Apr 5, 2021S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Polanco

Apr 5, 2021E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

1-21

Apr 5, 2021E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Quezada

Apr 2, 2021S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Polanco

Apr 1, 2021S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Angeles

Apr 1, 2021S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Angeles

Apr 1, 2021S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Liz

Apr 1, 2021E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Bautista

Mar 31, 2021S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Mogollan

Mar 31, 2021S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Hong

Mar 31, 2021S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Trustees of the Local 7 Tile Industry Welfare Fund, Trustees of the Local 7 Tile Industry Annuity Fund, Trustees of the Tile Layers Local Union 52 Pension Fund v. Gibraltar Contracting, Inc.

Mar 31, 2021E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Bertone

Mar 31, 2021E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Silverstein

Mar 31, 2021E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Silverstein

Mar 31, 2021E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

The Annuity, Welfare and Apprenticeship Skill Improvement & Safety Funds of the International Union of Operating Engineers, Local 15, 15A, 15C & 15D, AFL-CIO v. Coastal Environmental Group Inc.

Mar 31, 2021E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Ramirez

Mar 30, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Perez

Mar 30, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Trustees of the Drywall Tapers and Pointers Local Union No. 1974 Benefit Funds v. Plus K Construction Inc.

Mar 30, 2021S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Guan

Mar 30, 2021E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Gupte

Mar 30, 2021D. Conn.Defendant Win

Bronx Independent Living Services v. Metropolitan Transit Authority

Mar 29, 2021S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Paguada

Mar 29, 2021S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Paguada

Mar 26, 2021S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Fred Alston as a Trustee of the Local 272 Labor Management Pension Fund v. Parking 56 LLC

Mar 26, 2021S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Walsh

Mar 26, 2021N.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Galicia

Mar 26, 2021E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Lamberty

Mar 26, 2021D. Conn.Dismissed

Wallace

Mar 24, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Kakar Kurtz v. Dr. Marie Lupica

Mar 24, 2021S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Brito

Mar 24, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Birchez Associates, LLC

Mar 24, 2021N.D.N.Y.Dismissed

U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Red One Plaza, LLC

Mar 23, 2021S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Sarwar

Mar 23, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Raja

Mar 23, 2021E.D.N.Y.Remanded

Canady

Mar 22, 2021W.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Patrick

Mar 22, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Zachman

Mar 22, 2021S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Kaplan

Mar 22, 2021S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Showing 2,7012,750 of 5,280 rulings · Page 55 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.