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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Sanossian

Oct 29, 2020E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Tahirou

Oct 29, 2020D. Conn.Remanded

Alt

Oct 27, 2020S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Pettersen

Oct 27, 2020E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Olaechea

Oct 26, 2020E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Buffalo Laborers Welfare Fund v. Leone Construction, Inc.

Oct 23, 2020W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Arzu

Oct 23, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Salazar

Oct 23, 2020S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Gonzalez

Oct 23, 2020D. Conn.Dismissed

Brooks

Oct 22, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

In the Matter of the Arbitration between Fluor Marine Propulsion, LLC v. Professional Security Employees Association, Local No. 1

Oct 22, 2020N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

He

Oct 22, 2020E.D.N.Y.Remanded

Jones

Oct 22, 2020E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Lax

Oct 21, 2020E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Spadaro

Oct 20, 20202nd CircuitDefendant Win

Paguada

Oct 20, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Candido Basurto v. Original Ray's Inc.

Oct 20, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Lesser

Oct 20, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Parrish

Oct 20, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Spadaro

Oct 20, 20202nd CircuitDefendant Win

Huang

Oct 19, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Staffing Solutions of WNY, Inc.

Oct 16, 2020W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Trustees of the District Council No. 9 Painting Industry Insurance Fund v. Sahara Construction Corp.

Oct 16, 2020S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Cuomo

Oct 16, 2020E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

International Association of Sheet Metal, Air, Rail & Transportation Workers, Local Union No. 71 v. Lovejoy Metals, Inc.

Oct 15, 2020W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Galeana

Oct 15, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Miranda

Oct 15, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Irizarry

Oct 15, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Vargas

Oct 14, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Hernandez

Oct 14, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Belliard

Oct 14, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Williams v. Lorac Cosmetics, LLC

Oct 14, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Drozd

Oct 13, 2020W.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Simmons

Oct 13, 2020W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Jones

Oct 13, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Solomon

Oct 13, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Cardoso

Oct 13, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Laborers' Int'l Union of N. Am. v. N.L.R.B.

Oct 9, 20202nd CircuitDefendant Win

Torre

Oct 8, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Hamilton

Oct 8, 2020E.D.N.Y.Remanded

Scaife

Oct 8, 2020D. Conn.Dismissed

The Medical Society of the State of New York v. UnitedHealth Group Inc.

Oct 7, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Melchor

Oct 7, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Citi Connect, LLC v. Local Union No. 3, International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers, AFL-CIO

Oct 7, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Small

Oct 6, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

National Credit Union Administration Board v. HSBC Bank US, National Association

Oct 6, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Snitzer

Oct 6, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Saldana

Oct 6, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Zekanovic

Oct 5, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Arango

Oct 5, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Showing 3,0013,050 of 5,280 rulings · Page 61 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.