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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

McCulloch

Sep 16, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Muy Gomez v. New Precious Nail Inc.

Sep 16, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Barger

Sep 16, 2020E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Macancela

Sep 15, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Jeronimo Espinoza v. AKV Restaurant Corp.

Sep 15, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Smalls

Sep 15, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Gatto

Sep 15, 2020E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Mckinney v. Apple Food Service of Suffolk, LLC

Sep 15, 2020E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Harding

Sep 14, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Villarreal

Sep 14, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Zheng-Smith

Sep 14, 2020E.D.N.Y.Remanded

Cassem

Sep 14, 2020D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

Mercado

Sep 11, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Lee v. New Kang Suh Inc.

Sep 11, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Garanin

Sep 11, 2020E.D.N.Y.Remanded

Hu

Sep 10, 2020S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Sanchez-Torres

Sep 8, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Arriaga

Sep 8, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Hickey

Sep 8, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Flores de Jesus v. Subway IP Inc.

Sep 8, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Martinez

Sep 8, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Foster

Sep 4, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Pappas

Sep 4, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Alke

Sep 4, 20202nd CircuitDefendant Win

Cooper

Sep 3, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Ovalles Acosta v. Prudent Management, LLC

Sep 3, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Opurum

Sep 3, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Candelario

Sep 3, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

NLRB v. Matsu Corp.

Sep 3, 20202nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

DiMauro

Sep 2, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Cox

Sep 2, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Sun

Sep 2, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Dhaliwal

Sep 2, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Eggleston

Sep 2, 2020N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Schubert

Sep 1, 2020S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Bourara

Sep 1, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Luna

Aug 31, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

TransPerfect Global, Inc. v. Lionbridge Technologies, Inc.

Aug 31, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Negron

Aug 31, 2020D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

Corrections

Aug 31, 2020D. Conn.Defendant Win

Morgan

Aug 31, 2020D. Conn.Remanded

Rescalvo Vazquez v. Wally's Deli & Grocery Corp.

Aug 28, 2020S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Clemente

Aug 28, 2020S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Antolini

Aug 28, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Kim

Aug 27, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Williams v. Digi-Key Corporation

Aug 27, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Herrera Isidoro v. La Fonda Restaurant and Tapas Bar Inc.

Aug 27, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Perodeau

Aug 27, 2020D. Conn.Mixed Result

Service

Aug 26, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Snitzer

Aug 24, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Showing 3,1013,150 of 5,280 rulings · Page 63 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.