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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Clare

Mar 31, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Cruz

Mar 31, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Espinoza

Mar 31, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Branch

Mar 31, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Local 794, Television Broadcasting Studio Employees Union, I.A.T.S.E. v. Metropolitan Opera Association, Inc.

Mar 31, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Gil

Mar 31, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Weingeist

Mar 30, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Abalola

Mar 30, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Chicco

Mar 30, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Rodriguez Pastor v. Harlem 421 Food Corp.

Mar 30, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Fitzgerald

Mar 30, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Jaquez

Mar 30, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Sevilla

Mar 30, 2022E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Bertuzzi

Mar 30, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Vellali

Mar 30, 2022D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

Vellali

Mar 30, 2022D. Conn.Remanded

Day

Mar 29, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Contreras

Mar 29, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Drywall Tapers and Pointers of Greater New York Local Union 1974, Affiliated with International Union of Allied Painters and Allied Trades, AFL-CIO v. Seamless Wall Finishing Inc.

Mar 29, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Abreu

Mar 29, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Azaryev

Mar 29, 2022E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Government Employees Insurance Company v. Landow, M.D.

Mar 29, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Paguada

Mar 28, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Sotoy

Mar 28, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Guzman

Mar 28, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Papazissis

Mar 28, 2022E.D.N.Y.Remanded

Olivieri

Mar 28, 2022E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Francisco

Mar 28, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Powell Bey v. Westbury Union Free School District

Mar 28, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Yuan

Mar 28, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Wood

Mar 25, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Freud

Mar 25, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Moncion

Mar 25, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Nikonov

Mar 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Coker

Mar 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Camargo

Mar 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Zhang

Mar 24, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Weekes

Mar 22, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

ASTRAEA NY LLC v. Rivada Networks, Inc.

Mar 22, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Villanueva Galiano v. 420 East 59th Rest. LLC

Mar 22, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Tavarez-Vargas

Mar 22, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Gonzalez

Mar 22, 2022E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Velasquez

Mar 21, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Krow

Mar 21, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Ginorio

Mar 18, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Armstead

Mar 18, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Alexander

Mar 18, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Urban Commons 2 West LLC v. New York Hotel & Motel Trades Council, AFL-CIO

Mar 18, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Mogul

Mar 17, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Dalmau

Mar 17, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Showing 2,0012,050 of 5,280 rulings · Page 41 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.