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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Oct 23, 2025E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Norton

Oct 22, 2025S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Lopez

Oct 22, 2025S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Chavez-DeRemer

Oct 22, 2025E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Krens

Oct 22, 2025N.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Oct 21, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Batanjany

Oct 21, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Rivera

Oct 21, 2025S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Petit

Oct 21, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Rennalls

Oct 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Stephenson

Oct 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

McCormick

Oct 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Boudjelta

Oct 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Madariaga

Oct 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Oct 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Allen

Oct 20, 2025E.D.N.Y.Settlement

Lin

Oct 20, 2025E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Murudumbay

Oct 17, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Reyes

Oct 17, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Maiorino

Oct 17, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Oct 16, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Cain

Oct 15, 2025E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Porter

Oct 15, 2025N.D.N.Y.Remanded

Oct 15, 2025N.D.N.Y.Remanded

Ali

Oct 14, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Blandon

Oct 14, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

McCammon

Oct 14, 2025S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Blandon

Oct 14, 2025E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Santos

Oct 14, 2025E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Spruill

Oct 10, 2025N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Houston v. Department of Education

Oct 9, 2025E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Pizarro

Oct 9, 20252nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Oct 8, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Blanco

Oct 8, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Fetzner

Oct 8, 2025W.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Deng

Oct 7, 2025S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Canteen

Oct 7, 2025S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Dennis

Oct 7, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Lopez

Oct 6, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Eckert

Oct 6, 2025W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Peters

Oct 5, 2025E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Oct 3, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Zaragoza

Oct 3, 2025S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Oct 3, 2025S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Fuentes

Oct 2, 2025S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Oct 2, 2025S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Izuogu

Oct 2, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Gautier

Oct 2, 2025S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Mahoney

Sep 30, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Polanco

Sep 30, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Showing 51100 of 5,280 rulings · Page 2 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.