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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Butts

Sep 30, 2024E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Marciniak-Domingues Goncalves Agra v. Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Sep 29, 2024S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Clark v. State of Connecticut

Sep 29, 2024D. Conn.Dismissed

James

Sep 27, 2024N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Taylor

Sep 26, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Brown

Sep 26, 2024W.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Toro

Sep 26, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Petry

Sep 25, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Gelardi

Sep 25, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Barker

Sep 25, 2024E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Saunders

Sep 25, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Trustees of the Plumbers Local Union No. 1 Welfare Fund, Vacation & Holiday Fund, Trade Education Fund, and 401(K) Savings Plan v. Tri-C Mechanical Inc.

Sep 25, 2024E.D.N.Y.Remanded

Liu

Sep 24, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Reyes De Paulino v. Extended At Home Care, Inc

Sep 24, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Yeend

Sep 24, 2024N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Pardo

Sep 24, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Utomo

Sep 20, 2024S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Kimble

Sep 20, 2024W.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Marrone

Sep 20, 2024E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Finkel

Sep 20, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Sacerdote

Sep 18, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Besedin

Sep 18, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Anderson

Sep 18, 2024E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Sultana

Sep 17, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Doe

Sep 17, 2024E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Bowden-Lewis

Sep 17, 2024D. Conn.Dismissed

Mayahua Cuahua v. Living Thai Corp

Sep 16, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Cavienss

Sep 16, 2024D. Conn.Defendant Win

McLaughlin

Sep 14, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

United States v. The M/Y Amadea, a Motor Yacht Bearing International Maritime Organization No. 1012531, Including All Fixtures, Fittings, Manuals, Stocks, Stores, Inventories, and Each Lifeboat, Tender, and Other Appu

Sep 13, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Maltese

Sep 13, 2024N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Iwala

Sep 12, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Charles

Sep 12, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Cameron

Sep 11, 2024E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Weems

Sep 10, 2024W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Baker

Sep 10, 2024S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Oakley

Sep 10, 2024S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Bello Herrera v. Manna 2nd Avenue LLC

Sep 10, 2024S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Vengalattore

Sep 10, 2024N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Guzman

Sep 10, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Wallace

Sep 6, 2024S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Castillo

Sep 6, 2024E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Marciano

Sep 5, 2024S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Electrical Industry Board of Nassau and Suffolk Counties v. Cardinale Industries, Inc.

Sep 5, 2024E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Santiago

Sep 5, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Montgomery v. New York Presbyterian Hospital

Sep 4, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Velasquez

Sep 4, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Gilliam

Sep 4, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Demopoulos

Sep 4, 2024E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Sultana

Sep 3, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Showing 801850 of 5,280 rulings · Page 17 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.