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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Tavarez-Vargas

May 30, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Miles

May 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Cohen

May 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Curko

May 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Boza

May 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Joffe

May 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Joffe

May 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Galeana

May 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Miller v. Adeam International Corporation

May 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Zivkovic

May 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Mejia

May 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Sanchez

May 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Roth

May 25, 2022E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

James

May 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Surls

May 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Morales

May 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Colon

May 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Chavaloc Choror v. Abitino's Pizza 49th Street Corp.

May 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Harries

May 24, 2022D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

Contreras

May 23, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Carter

May 23, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Abouelmakarem

May 20, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Miles

May 20, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Scanlan

May 20, 2022D. Conn.Dismissed

Yih

May 19, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Coughlin, Inc.

May 18, 2022D. Vt.Mixed Result

Tavarez

May 18, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Snyder

May 18, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Paul

May 18, 2022D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

Vences Estrada v. Touba General Discount, Inc.

May 17, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Castillo

May 17, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Thomas

May 16, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Ortega

May 16, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Plumitallo

May 16, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Hunt

May 16, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Rondon

May 13, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

D'Andrea

May 12, 2022W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Green Lantern Inn, Inc.

May 12, 2022W.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Moore

May 12, 2022W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Day

May 12, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Reyes

May 12, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Galvez

May 12, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Wallace

May 12, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Juscinska

May 12, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Vasquez

May 11, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Annabi

May 11, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Green Lantern Inn, Inc.

May 10, 2022W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Drywall Tapers and Pointers of Greater New York Local Union 1974, Affiliated with International Union of Allied Painters and Allied Trades, AFL-CIO v. Seamless Wall Finishing Inc.

May 10, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Shaw

May 10, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Klein

May 10, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Showing 1,8511,900 of 5,280 rulings · Page 38 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.