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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 2,131 published rulings we track here (1964–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 2,131 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
710 (33%)
Plaintiff Win
533 (25%)
Settlement
372 (17%)
Dismissed
239 (11%)
Mixed Result
203 (10%)
Remanded
74 (3%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 2,067 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
403 (19%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
419 (20%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 419 summary-judgment rulings here, 265 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 153 let the worker’s claims continue; the rest resolved in other ways.

Motion to dismiss
591 (29%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
79 (4%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
376 (18%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
170 (8%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
29 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Anselmo Lopez v. Uno Express Cleaners Inc.

Dec 17, 2019S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Ramos

Dec 13, 2019S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Jarosz

Dec 11, 2019W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Mei Xing Yu v. Hasaki Restaurant, Inc.

Dec 6, 20192nd CircuitSettlement

Lenzi v. Systemax, Inc.

Dec 6, 20192nd CircuitRemanded

Buffalo Laborers Welfare Fund v. Leone Construction, Inc.

Dec 6, 2019W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Brantley

Dec 5, 2019S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Rich

Dec 5, 2019S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Garcia

Dec 5, 2019S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Amron

Dec 5, 2019S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Garrett

Dec 3, 2019S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Municipal Credit Union v. O'Neal: Bey

Nov 26, 2019E.D.N.Y.Remanded

Thomas

Nov 25, 2019S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Adams

Nov 25, 2019S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Dervisevic

Nov 22, 2019S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Gomes

Nov 21, 2019S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

American Postal Workers Union AFL-CIO v. United States Postal Service

Nov 20, 2019S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Adamczyk

Nov 19, 2019W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Khanna

Nov 19, 20192nd CircuitRemanded

Scorsonelli

Nov 14, 2019S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Trustees of the Northeast Carpenters Health, Pension, Annuity, Apprenticeship and Labor Management Cooperation Funds v. Drywall & Acoustics of Northeast, Inc.

Nov 12, 2019E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

District Council No. 9 International Union of Painters and Allied Trades AFL-CIO v. Highland Glass & Metal Inc.

Nov 1, 2019S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Hardy

Nov 1, 2019S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Nana

Oct 29, 2019S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Velazquez Cuautle v. Hudson Market 303 LLC

Oct 29, 2019S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Rafferty

Oct 28, 2019E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Trustees of the Leather Goods, Handbags, And Novelty Workers' Union Local 1 Joint Retirement Fund v. New York Sewing Machine, Inc.

Oct 28, 2019E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Parkview Lounge, LLC v. NLRB

Oct 25, 20192nd CircuitDefendant Win

LaDay

Oct 23, 2019S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Rodriguez Garcia v. BKUK 3 Corp.

Oct 23, 2019S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Gao

Oct 22, 2019S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

George

Oct 17, 20192nd CircuitDefendant Win

Waronker

Oct 17, 20192nd CircuitDefendant Win

Sheet Metal Workers Local No. 46 Health Fund, by Troy Milne, as Fund Manager v. Eagle Mechanical and General Construction LLC

Oct 8, 2019W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Patterson

Oct 7, 2019S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Hardgers-Powell

Oct 7, 2019W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Shavis

Oct 4, 2019E.D.N.Y.Settlement

Baizan Guerrero v. 79th Street Gourmet & Deli Inc.

Oct 3, 2019E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Welch

Oct 1, 2019N.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Drywall Tapers and Pointers of Greater New York Local Union 1974, IUPAT, AFL-CIO v. Toprock Interiors, Inc.

Sep 30, 2019S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Villanueva

Sep 30, 2019S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Lawrence Union Free School District v. Colonial Surety Company

Sep 30, 20192nd CircuitDefendant Win

Dhaliwal

Sep 29, 2019S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Drywall Tapers and Pointers of Greater New York Local Union 1974, IUPAT, AFL-CIO v. CEI Contractors, Inc.

Sep 27, 2019S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Drywall Tapers and Pointers of Greater New York Local Union 1974, IUPAT, AFL-CIO v. Pulco, Inc.

Sep 27, 2019S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Vasquez

Sep 26, 2019S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Trustees of the Local 7 Tile Industry Welfare Fund, Trustees of the Local 7 Tile Industry Annuity Fund, Trustees of the Tile Layers Local Union 52 Pension Fund v. Gibraltar Contracting, Inc.

Sep 26, 2019E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Jones

Sep 25, 2019D. Conn.Defendant Win

Garcia

Sep 24, 2019S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

The Annuity, Pension, Welfare, Training and Labor Management Cooperation Trust Funds of the International Union of Operating Engineers Local 14-14B, AFL-CIO v. Coastal Environmental Group Inc.

Sep 23, 2019E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Browse Other Circuits

Explore employment rulings from the other federal circuits.

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.