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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Stowe

Aug 28, 2025D. Conn.Dismissed

Oduka

Aug 27, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Mendez

Aug 27, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Celli

Aug 27, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Stavola

Aug 27, 2025E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Park

Aug 27, 2025E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Logan

Aug 27, 2025N.D.N.Y.Settlement

Hernandez

Aug 26, 2025E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Blanco

Aug 26, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Hasselriis

Aug 26, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Serrett

Aug 26, 2025W.D.N.Y.Remanded

Blanco

Aug 25, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Kovalev

Aug 25, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Trustees Of The New York City District Council Of Carpenters Pension Fund, Welfare Fund, Annuity Fund, and Apprenticeship, Journeyman Retraining, Educational and Industry Fund v. Alite Flooring, LLC

Aug 25, 2025S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Yehudah

Aug 25, 2025E.D.N.Y.Settlement

Eckert

Aug 25, 2025W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Carfora

Aug 22, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Salzer

Aug 22, 2025D. Conn.Defendant Win

Zhu

Aug 21, 2025S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Visone

Aug 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Rojas

Aug 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Moretti

Aug 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Stembridge

Aug 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Lonza Greenwood LLC v. Natals, Inc.

Aug 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Mendez

Aug 20, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

McDonald

Aug 19, 2025E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

McDonald

Aug 19, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Lajoie

Aug 19, 2025S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Smith v. Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals

Aug 19, 2025D. Conn.Dismissed

Gordon

Aug 18, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Conklin

Aug 18, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Islam

Aug 18, 2025E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Gonzalez

Aug 18, 2025E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Sweet

Aug 18, 2025W.D.N.Y.Settlement

Jiao

Aug 15, 2025E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Jiao

Aug 15, 2025E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Rejhon

Aug 15, 2025E.D.N.Y.Remanded

Scales

Aug 15, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Nokaj

Aug 15, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Pastuizaca

Aug 14, 2025E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Davenport

Aug 13, 2025E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Jackson v. The City of New York

Aug 13, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Garcia

Aug 13, 2025S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Taylor

Aug 12, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Alexandria v. Fine Flats Footwear, Inc.

Aug 12, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Jane Doe v. The Trustees of Columbia University

Aug 12, 2025S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Taitague

Aug 12, 2025D. Conn.Dismissed

Faith

Aug 11, 2025E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Minott

Aug 8, 2025S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Erazo

Aug 8, 2025S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Showing 201250 of 5,280 rulings · Page 5 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.