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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Garrett

Jul 31, 2024W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Metzler

Jul 31, 2024W.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Friend

Jul 31, 2024D. Conn.Dismissed

Sorensen

Jul 30, 2024D. Conn.Dismissed

Polanco

Jul 27, 2024E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Haner

Jul 25, 2024W.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Meckeler

Jul 25, 2024N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Dagenais

Jul 23, 2024D. Conn.Mixed Result

Su

Jul 19, 2024E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Arpino

Jul 18, 2024D. Conn.Defendant Win

Jones

Jul 15, 2024W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Thomas

Jul 15, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Agostini

Jul 12, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Parents Defending Education v. Croton-Harmon Union Free School District

Jul 11, 2024S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Dawkins

Jul 11, 2024N.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Smith v. Johnson

Jul 11, 2024N.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Antonacci

Jul 10, 2024W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Cercado

Jul 10, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Carnevale

Jul 10, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

loanDepot.com, LLC v. CrossCountry Mortgage, LLC

Jul 9, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Lubinski

Jul 9, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Competello

Jul 8, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Kovalev

Jul 8, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Hurd

Jul 8, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Mitura

Jul 5, 2024S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Andrews

Jul 3, 2024W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Hopson

Jul 3, 2024S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Kistler

Jul 3, 2024D. Conn.Defendant Win

Victim 1 v. Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (OFCCP)

Jul 2, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Shiber

Jul 2, 2024S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Alawamri

Jul 2, 2024S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Litchmore-Smith

Jul 2, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Brathwaite

Jul 1, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Accettola

Jul 1, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Stewart

Jul 1, 2024S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Competello

Jul 1, 2024S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Fernandez

Jul 1, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Orellana Castaneda v. U.S. Department of Homeland Security

Jul 1, 2024E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Brown

Jun 28, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Chang

Jun 28, 2024E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Moran

Jun 28, 2024D. Conn.Dismissed

Bailey

Jun 27, 2024W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Coleman

Jun 27, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Jane Street Group, LLC v. Millennium Management LLC

Jun 27, 2024S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Age Reversal Unity v. New York University

Jun 27, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Breton

Jun 26, 2024W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

KSFB Management, LLC v. Galway Holdings, LP

Jun 26, 2024S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Rodriguez

Jun 26, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Murray

Jun 26, 2024S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Bullock

Jun 26, 2024S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Showing 901950 of 5,280 rulings · Page 19 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.