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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 2,131 published rulings we track here (1964–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 2,131 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
710 (33%)
Plaintiff Win
533 (25%)
Settlement
372 (17%)
Dismissed
239 (11%)
Mixed Result
203 (10%)
Remanded
74 (3%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 2,067 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
403 (19%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
419 (20%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 419 summary-judgment rulings here, 265 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 153 let the worker’s claims continue; the rest resolved in other ways.

Motion to dismiss
591 (29%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
79 (4%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
376 (18%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
170 (8%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
29 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

American Opera Musical Theatre Co. v. National Labor Relations Board

Jun 18, 20022nd CircuitDefendant Win

Allen

Jun 11, 2002E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Frey

Jun 6, 20022nd CircuitRemanded

Yadav

May 31, 2002E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Pathmark Stores, Inc. v. United Food & Commercial Workers Local 342-50

May 29, 2002E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Local 638, International Association of Bridge Ironworkers

Apr 11, 20022nd CircuitDismissed

Harrington

Mar 30, 2002D. Conn.Defendant Win

Lipin

Mar 28, 2002S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Bliss

Mar 28, 2002W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

McFadden

Mar 28, 2002W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Burnett

Mar 28, 2002W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Bonner

Mar 28, 2002W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Wilson

Mar 25, 2002W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

International Business Machines Corp. v. National Labor Relations Board

Mar 22, 20022nd CircuitDefendant Win

Hockeson

Feb 21, 2002N.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Serow

Feb 19, 2002N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Gambello

Feb 15, 2002E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Meacham

Feb 13, 2002N.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Turner

Feb 11, 2002N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Yerry

Feb 6, 2002N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Hewitt

Jan 11, 2002N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

National Labor Relations Board v. United States Postal Service

Dec 18, 20012nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Etienne

Nov 30, 2001D. Conn.Defendant Win

National Labor Relations Board v. Orange County Publications

Nov 20, 20012nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Kinsella

Nov 16, 2001N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Huskins

Nov 8, 2001N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Rizzo

Nov 8, 20012nd CircuitDefendant Win

Kent

Oct 31, 2001W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

International Union of Operating Engineers Local Union No. 17 v. Swank Associated Co.

Oct 12, 2001W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

The Attorney General of Canada v. Reynolds Tobacco Holdings, Inc.

Oct 12, 20012nd CircuitDefendant Win

Becker

Oct 9, 2001N.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Nucifora

Sep 24, 2001D. Conn.Defendant Win

Chille

Sep 17, 2001W.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Alfieri

Sep 14, 2001W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Gardner

Sep 6, 2001W.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Betal Environmental Corp. v. Local Union Number 78

Aug 28, 2001S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Bucklen

Aug 23, 2001N.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

National Labor Relations Board v. Caval Tool Division, Chromalloy Gas Turbine Corporation

Aug 21, 20012nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Ball

Aug 21, 2001N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Finn-Verburg

Aug 14, 2001N.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Rotary Corp.

Aug 10, 2001N.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Johnny Wilder, Susan Chana Lask v. Gl Bus Lines, International Bus Services, Inc., and Transport Workers Union of America, Local 225

Jul 26, 20012nd CircuitDefendant Win

Local 323 v. International Union of Electronic, Electrical, Salaried, MacHine & Furniture Workers

Jul 12, 2001W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

National Labor Relations Board, v. Quinnipiac College

Jul 2, 20012nd CircuitRemanded

Harrington

Jun 18, 2001N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Julia Santos v. Knitgoods Workers' Union, Local 155, and Patricia Grosso, as President of Knitgoods Workers' Union, Local 155, Unite

Jun 5, 20012nd CircuitDefendant Win

National Labor Relations Board v. Mt. Sinai Hospital

May 17, 20012nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Blyer Ex Rel. NLRB v. P & W ELEC., INC.

May 10, 2001E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Frudakis

May 9, 2001E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Susko

May 8, 2001E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Browse Other Circuits

Explore employment rulings from the other federal circuits.

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.