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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 2,131 published rulings we track here (1964–2026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 2,131 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
710 (33%)
Plaintiff Win
533 (25%)
Settlement
372 (17%)
Dismissed
239 (11%)
Mixed Result
203 (10%)
Remanded
74 (3%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 2,067 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
403 (19%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
419 (20%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 419 summary-judgment rulings here, 265 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 153 let the worker’s claims continue; the rest resolved in other ways.

Motion to dismiss
591 (29%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
79 (4%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
376 (18%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
170 (8%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
29 (1%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Lawton

Sep 27, 2004D. Conn.Remanded

Aquilino

Aug 30, 20042nd CircuitDefendant Win

Meacham

Aug 23, 20042nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Meacham v. Knolls Atomic Power Laboratory

Aug 23, 20042nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Wills v. Amerada Hess Corp.

Aug 11, 20042nd CircuitDefendant Win

Sasannejad

Aug 10, 2004W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Rivoli

Jul 29, 2004W.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Bay Ridge Toyota, Inc.

Jul 15, 2004E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Tand

Jul 14, 2004E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Morgan Stanley & Co.

Jul 12, 2004S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Scaglione

Jul 2, 20042nd CircuitDefendant Win

International Gateway Exchange, LLC v. Western Union Financial Services, Inc.

Jun 25, 2004S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Madalynn Carey v. Bayerische Hypo-Und Vereinsbank Ag

Jun 1, 20042nd CircuitDefendant Win

Blue Tree Hotels Investment (Canada), Ltd. v. Starwood Hotels & Resorts Worldwide, Inc.

May 20, 20042nd CircuitDefendant Win

Tradax Energy, Inc. v. Cedar Petrochemicals, Inc.

Apr 28, 2004S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Trobia

Apr 26, 2004W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Local Union No. 38, Sheet Metal Workers' International Ass'n v. a & M Heating, Air Conditioning, Ventilation & Sheet Metal, Inc.

Apr 21, 2004S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Transport Workers Union of America v. New York City Transit Authority

Apr 12, 2004S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Elana Back v. Hastings on Hudson Union Free School District, John J. Russell, Anne Brennan, Marilyn Wishnie

Apr 7, 20042nd CircuitMixed Result

Adams

Mar 11, 20042nd CircuitDefendant Win

Grandeau

Feb 24, 2004S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Adams

Feb 23, 20042nd CircuitRemanded

Sadki

Feb 18, 2004W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Bright

Feb 18, 2004N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Burniche

Feb 12, 2004N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Robinson Laboratories, Inc. v. Herley Industries, Inc.

Jan 26, 20042nd CircuitMixed Result

Potter

Jan 23, 2004E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Jackson v. Nor Loch Manor Healthcare Facility

Jan 20, 2004W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers v. Long Island Rail Road

Jan 13, 2004E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

National Labor Relations Board v. Cibao Meat Products

Jan 12, 20042nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Fortis Corporate Insurance, S.A. v. M/V Cielo Del Canada

Jan 12, 2004S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Yadav

Jan 8, 2004E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Ensign-Bickford Company v. Eti Canada, Inc.

Dec 31, 2003D. Conn.Defendant Win

Centeno-Bernuy

Dec 18, 2003W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Kern

Nov 21, 2003E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Pelella

Nov 17, 20032nd CircuitMixed Result

Russell Jensen v. Weeks Marine, Inc., and Director, Office of Workers' Compensation Programs, United States Dep't of Labor

Oct 6, 20032nd CircuitDefendant Win

Taylor

Sep 30, 2003S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. J.B. Hunt Transport, Inc.

Sep 29, 20032nd CircuitMixed Result

DeRay

Sep 16, 2003D. Conn.Dismissed

New York Health and Human Service Union, 1199/seiu, Afl-Cio v. Nyu Hospitals Center

Sep 8, 20032nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Stahlex-Interhandel Trustee v. Western Union Financial Services Eastern Europe Limited

Aug 19, 2003S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Sherman

Aug 12, 20032nd CircuitDefendant Win

Sherman v. Mamaroneck Union Free School District

Aug 12, 20032nd CircuitDefendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Rappaport, Hertz, Cherson & Rosenthal

Jul 29, 2003E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Husnay

Jul 22, 2003N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Commer

Jul 17, 2003S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

The CANADA LIFE ASSURANCE COMPANY v. CONVERIUM RÜCKVERSICHERUNG (DEUTSCHLAND) AG, F/K/A ZURICH RÜCKVERSICHERUNG (KÖLN) AG

Jul 8, 20032nd CircuitDefendant Win

Cheung

Jun 11, 2003S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Duane Reade, Inc. v. LOCAL 338, RETAIL, WHOLESALE, DEPT. STORE UNION, UCFW, AFL-CIO

Jun 1, 2003S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Browse Other Circuits

Explore employment rulings from the other federal circuits.

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.