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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Aquino

Nov 17, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Walsh

Nov 16, 2022E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Dos Santos v. The Onondaga County District Attorney's Office

Nov 15, 2022N.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Santos de Oliveira v. Scores Holding Company Inc.

Nov 14, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Ilyina

Nov 10, 2022E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Callahan

Nov 8, 2022D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

Velazquez

Nov 7, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Flores

Nov 7, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Moore

Nov 3, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Pernal

Nov 2, 2022E.D.N.Y.Settlement

Zinnamon

Nov 1, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Modise

Nov 1, 2022D. Conn.Mixed Result

Sanchez

Oct 31, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Wynn

Oct 28, 2022W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Morales

Oct 28, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Service Employees Pension Fund of Upstate New York v. The Pearl Nursing Center of Rochester, LLC

Oct 28, 2022N.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Fora Financial Holdings, LLC v. New York Tribeca Group, LLC

Oct 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Quezada

Oct 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Tsoi

Oct 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Kantor

Oct 26, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Paguada

Oct 25, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

PrecisionWorks MFG, LLC v. Union Funding Source, Inc.

Oct 25, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Hudis

Oct 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Ortiz

Oct 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Yan Luis v. Goldthread LLC

Oct 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Praileau

Oct 24, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Aquino Flores v. CGI Inc.

Oct 21, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Animucka

Oct 21, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Mazzocchi

Oct 21, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Annucci

Oct 20, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Mangahas

Oct 18, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Jimenez

Oct 17, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Berry

Oct 17, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Hong

Oct 14, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Cuomo

Oct 14, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Burton

Oct 14, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Flowers

Oct 14, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Marte

Oct 12, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Cohen

Oct 11, 2022E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Leslie

Oct 7, 2022W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Fortuna

Oct 7, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Mejia

Oct 7, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Weng

Oct 7, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Stanley Rubenstein v. Linda L. Adamany

Oct 5, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Moore

Oct 5, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Doe

Oct 3, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Gutierrez

Oct 3, 2022E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Trustees of the Local 806 Structural Steel and Bridge Painters of Greater New York Employee Trust Funds v. Casabella Contracting of NY, Inc.

Sep 30, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Diaz

Sep 30, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Performing Arts Center of Suffolk County v. Actor's Equity Association

Sep 30, 2022E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Showing 1,5511,600 of 5,280 rulings · Page 32 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.