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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Guevara

Dec 17, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Gomez

Dec 17, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Du

Dec 17, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Castillo

Dec 16, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Milano

Dec 16, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. AZ Metro Distributors LLC

Dec 16, 2020E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Irizarry

Dec 14, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Campos

Dec 14, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Anderson

Dec 11, 2020S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Luna

Dec 10, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Artiles

Dec 10, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Time Warner v. NLRB

Dec 10, 20202nd CircuitRemanded

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Protocol of Amherst, Inc.

Dec 9, 2020W.D.N.Y.Settlement

Tadeo

Dec 9, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Nuno Carrera v. DT Hospitality Group Inc.

Dec 9, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Singh

Dec 9, 2020S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Ortiz Ortiz v. Abitino's Pizza 49th Street Corp.

Dec 8, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Passante

Dec 8, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Delijanin

Dec 8, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Branch

Dec 8, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Cartagena

Dec 8, 2020E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Chidume

Dec 4, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Harding

Dec 3, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Dolores

Dec 3, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Ovalles Acosta v. Prudent Management, LLC

Dec 2, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Steadman

Dec 2, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Paguada

Dec 2, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Marianne T. O'Toole v. The City of New York

Dec 2, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Alt

Dec 2, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Reis

Dec 1, 2020D. Vt.Dismissed

Bekker

Dec 1, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Paguada

Dec 1, 2020S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Pena Abreu v. White Star NYC Inc.

Dec 1, 2020S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Lazo

Dec 1, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Abraham

Dec 1, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Government Employees Insurance Company v. Advanced Comprehensive Laboratory, LLC

Dec 1, 2020E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Ucarer

Nov 30, 2020S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Djurdjevich

Nov 30, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Stevens

Nov 30, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Thevenin

Nov 30, 2020S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Ragland

Nov 30, 2020S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Uppal

Nov 30, 2020E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Biton

Nov 30, 2020E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Trustees of the Local 7 Tile Industry Welfare Fund, Trustees of the Local 7 Tile Industry Annuity Fund, Trustees of the Tile Layers Local Union 52 Pension Fund v. AM Tile Specialty Construction

Nov 30, 2020E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Rafferty

Nov 30, 2020E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Wager

Nov 27, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Chen-Oster

Nov 27, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Maldonado Juarez v. Butterfield Catering Inc.

Nov 25, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Castillo

Nov 25, 2020S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Iturbide

Nov 25, 2020S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Showing 2,9012,950 of 5,280 rulings · Page 59 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.