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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Nlrb v. J J Cassone Bakery Inc

Oct 13, 19882nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Nlrb v. Gidron Cadillac

Sep 1, 19882nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Nlrb v. Halpak Plastics, Inc

Jun 21, 19882nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Goethe House New York, German Cultural Center v. National Labor Relations Board

Jun 7, 1988S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Nlrb v. Christopher Street Owners Corp

Apr 20, 19882nd CircuitDefendant Win

Nlrb v. Sparkling Laundry

Mar 30, 19882nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Nlrb v Bmd Sportswear

Mar 22, 19882nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Nlrb v. Majestic Molded Prods Inc

Jan 12, 19882nd CircuitDismissed

Babad

Nov 20, 19872nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Nlrb v. Goodie Brand Packing Co

Nov 6, 19872nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Local 638 ... Local 28 of the Sheet Metal Workers' International Ass'n

Sep 30, 1987S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Local 580, International Ass'n of Bridge, Structural & Ornamental Ironworkers

Sep 11, 1987S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Follette

Mar 27, 1987N.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Cushman & Wakefield, Inc.

Aug 6, 1986S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Hamilton Standard Division, United Technologies Corp.

Jul 7, 1986D. Conn.Settlement

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Pan American World Airways

Jan 4, 1984S.D.N.Y.Settlement

American Future Systems, Inc. v. State University of New York College

Jun 3, 1983N.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Consolidated Edison Co.

Feb 22, 1983S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Pan American Airways, Inc

Nov 19, 19812nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Pan American Airways, Inc

Mar 18, 19812nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Locals 14 & 15, International Union of Operating Engineers

Oct 14, 1977S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Pierce & Stevens Chemical Corp.

Aug 1, 1977W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Kallir, Philips, Ross, Inc

May 13, 19772nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Local 14 International Union of Operating Engineers

May 6, 1976S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Title Guarantee Co. v. National Labor Relations Board

Nov 28, 1975S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Local 638

Jul 18, 1975S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Fuchs Ex Rel. National Labor Relations Board v. Teamsters Local Union No. 671

May 29, 1975D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

New York University v. National Labor Relations Board

Sep 20, 1973S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

National Labor Relations Board v. Beech-Nut Life Savers, Inc.

Sep 18, 1967S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

National Labor Relations Board v. United Aircraft Corp.

Dec 15, 1961D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

Showing 5,2515,280 of 5,280 rulings · Page 106 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.