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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Commission v. Local 638 ... Local 28 of Sheet Metal Workers International Ass'n

Apr 3, 1996S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Volberg

Feb 28, 1996N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Basil Cook Enterprises, Inc. v. St. Regis Mohawk Tribe

Feb 14, 1996N.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Local 40

Feb 12, 19962nd CircuitDefendant Win

Cuomo

Feb 2, 1996N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

D'AGOSTINO

Jan 30, 1996W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

New York v. Peter & John's Pump House, Inc.

Jan 29, 1996N.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

McCarthy

Jan 29, 1996W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Greene

Jan 17, 1996N.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Susan Baba v. Warren Management Consultants, Inc., N.Y. State Division of Human Rights, U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission

Nov 21, 19952nd CircuitDefendant Win

Dittmann

Nov 7, 1995N.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Gonzalez

Nov 2, 1995N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Townsend

Nov 2, 1995W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Harris

Oct 25, 1995N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Marshall

Oct 4, 1995N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Kirshner

Aug 22, 1995E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

EEOC v. Regency Architectural Metals Corp.

Aug 8, 1995D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

Gray

Jul 31, 1995N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Bloomquist

Jul 28, 1995W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Buffalo Broadcasting Co.

Jul 13, 1995W.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Goodwin

Jun 30, 1995W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Johnson & Higgins, Inc.

Jun 12, 1995S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

NLRB v. Human Development Ass'n

Jun 5, 19952nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Applicant-Appellee v. Superior Temporary Services, Inc.

Jun 2, 19952nd CircuitDefendant Win

Yerdon

May 12, 1995N.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

NLRB v. Thalbo Corp

May 10, 19952nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Harker

Apr 24, 1995N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Long

Apr 13, 1995E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Bradigan

Mar 14, 1995N.D.N.Y.Remanded

Asbestos Workers Syracuse Pension Fund Ex Rel. Collins v. M.G. Industrial Insulation Co.

Feb 10, 1995N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Craft

Jan 28, 1995N.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Fairbairn

Jan 13, 1995E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Ethan Allen, Inc., and Ethan Allen Furniture Orleans Division

Dec 30, 19942nd CircuitRemanded

Schiff

Dec 30, 1994D. Conn.Defendant Win

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. Local 40, International Ass'n of Bridge, Structural & Ornamental Iron Workers

Dec 14, 1994S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Curtis

Oct 17, 1994N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

NLRB v. Construction Labor

Sep 20, 19942nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Jackson v. Lyons Falls Pulp & Paper, Inc.

Sep 7, 1994N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

United Electrical Co. v. NLRB

Sep 2, 19942nd CircuitDefendant Win

United Electrical v. NLRB

Sep 2, 19942nd CircuitDefendant Win

NLRB v. International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators

Aug 31, 19942nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Hess

Aug 11, 1994W.D.N.Y.Remanded

Equal Employment Opportunity Commission v. A. Sam & Sons Produce Co.

Aug 2, 1994W.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

NLRB v. American Medical Waste Systems, Inc

Jun 23, 19942nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

NLRB v. Pratt & Whitney

Jun 21, 19942nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

NLRB v. A.P.R.A. Fuel Oil Buyers Group, Inc

May 20, 19942nd CircuitDefendant Win

NLRB v. Palace Performing Arts Center, Inc

May 20, 19942nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Bowman

Apr 29, 1994N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

McGuigan

Apr 29, 1994N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Bartz

Apr 21, 1994N.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Showing 5,1515,200 of 5,280 rulings · Page 104 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.