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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

Dole

Jan 19, 20172nd CircuitDefendant Win

American Civil Liberties Union v. U.S. Department of Justice

Jan 18, 2017S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Lee v. Air Canada

Jan 10, 2017S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

United States Ex Rel. Anti-Discrimination Center of Metro New York, Inc. v. Westchester County

Jan 9, 20172nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Adamou

Jan 4, 20172nd CircuitDismissed

Pennsylvania Public School Employees' Retirement System v. Bank of America Corp.

Dec 27, 2016S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Megna

Dec 21, 2016S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Jones

Dec 20, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Jones

Dec 12, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Valdez

Dec 5, 2016E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Local 210 Warehouse & Production Employees Union v. Environmental Services, Inc.

Nov 22, 2016E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Constellation Brands, U.S. Operations, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board

Nov 21, 20162nd CircuitRemanded

Trustees of Empire State Carpenters Annuity, Apprenticeship, Labor-Management Cooperation, Pension & Welfare Funds v. Allied Design & Construction, LLC

Nov 18, 2016E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Manhattan Beer Distributors LLC v. National Labor Relations Board

Nov 16, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Rubin

Nov 9, 2016S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

LIN Television Corp. v. National Ass'n of Broadcast Employees & Technicians—Communications Workers

Nov 7, 2016W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Caputo

Nov 4, 2016E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Bryant

Nov 4, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Megna

Oct 19, 2016S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Pasternack

Oct 6, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Equal Opprtunity Employment Commission v. United Health Programs of America, Inc.

Sep 30, 2016E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Transport Workers Union, Local 252 v. Veolia Transportation Services, Inc.

Sep 29, 2016E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Mishtaku

Sep 28, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Leonard

Sep 2, 20162nd CircuitRemanded

C.T.

Aug 16, 2016E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

King

Jul 25, 2016E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Atelier Condominium & Cooper Square Realty, Inc. v. National Labor Relations Board

Jun 28, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Nelson v. Local 1181-1061, Amalgamated Transit Union, AFL-CIO

Jun 16, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Jaeger

Jun 7, 2016E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

R&S Waste Services, LLC v. National Labor Relations Board

Jun 7, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

EDRO Corp. v. National Labor Relations Board

May 31, 20162nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

EDRO Corp. d/B/a Dynawash v. National Labor Relations Board

May 31, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Sahu

May 24, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Preville

May 20, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

McCarthy-O'Keefe

May 11, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Cooper

Apr 26, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Cooper

Apr 26, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Ley ex rel. National Labor Relations Board v. Wingate of Dutchess, Inc.

Apr 22, 2016S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

National Labor Relations Board v. Newspaper and Mail Delivers' Union of

Mar 22, 20162nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Central New York Laborers' Health & Welfare Fund v. Fahs Construction Group, Inc.

Mar 21, 2016N.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Vela-Estrada

Mar 21, 20162nd CircuitRemanded

In Re: Lehman Bros. Sec. and ERISA Litig.

Mar 18, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Chukwueze

Mar 17, 20162nd CircuitDismissed

Jones

Mar 16, 2016E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Williams-Steele

Mar 16, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Williams-Steele

Mar 16, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

Haygood

Mar 14, 20162nd CircuitDefendant Win

M.H.

Mar 7, 2016S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

National Labor Relations Board v. Dover Hospitality Services, Inc.

Mar 4, 20162nd CircuitPlaintiff Win

Derogatis

Mar 2, 2016S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Showing 3,7013,750 of 5,280 rulings · Page 75 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.