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Employment Rulings in the Second Circuit

The Second Circuit covers the federal courts in New York, Connecticut, and Vermont. The rulings below come from the circuit's court of appeals and the federal trial courts within it.

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track here (19612026), the breakdowns below show how they were decided. They describe published opinions only — not the odds of any particular situation.

How These Rulings Ended

Of the 5,280 published rulings we track in the Second Circuit.

Defendant Win
1,933 (37%)
Plaintiff Win
969 (18%)
Dismissed
743 (14%)
Mixed Result
679 (13%)
Settlement
622 (12%)
Remanded
334 (6%)

What Happens at Each Stage

A workplace lawsuit moves through stages, and a ruling can end it at any of them. Here is where the 5,057 rulings we could classify by stage were decided.

Appeal
1,730 (34%)

A higher court reviewing an earlier decision. Many published opinions come from this stage, after a lot has already happened in the case.

Summary judgment
870 (17%)

A ruling where the judge decides the case — or part of it — without a trial, because one side argues the key facts are not in dispute. For workers, getting past this step is often the biggest hurdle.

Of the 870 summary-judgment rulings here, 553 ended the case in the employer’s favor and 317 let the worker’s claims continue.

Motion to dismiss
1,513 (30%)

An early request — usually by the employer — to throw the case out before any evidence is gathered.

Trial verdict
109 (2%)

A judge or jury heard the evidence and reached a decision. Relatively few disputes get this far.

Settlement / consent decree
604 (12%)

The two sides resolved the dispute by agreement, sometimes with court approval. Most settlements are private and never show up in published opinions.

Default judgment
150 (3%)

A decision entered because one side did not respond to the case at all.

Other rulings
81 (2%)

Procedural decisions and orders that do not fit the main stages above.

Top Employers

States in This Circuit

Browse rulings from courts in each state the Second Circuit covers.

Recent Rulings in the Second Circuit

McDonald

Feb 9, 2022E.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Vilca

Feb 8, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Vasquez

Feb 8, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Altman Stage Lighting, Inc. v. Smith

Feb 8, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Hyseni

Feb 8, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Medina

Feb 8, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Jung

Feb 8, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Foster

Feb 8, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Foster

Feb 8, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Kellier

Feb 8, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Kirby

Feb 8, 2022N.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Kennedy v. Bethpage Union Free School District

Feb 8, 2022E.D.N.Y.Dismissed

De la Cruz v. TJ Alvarez Corp.

Feb 7, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Contreras

Feb 7, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Dejesus

Feb 7, 2022S.D.N.Y.Remanded

Bevel

Feb 7, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Provident Life and Accident Ins Co v. McKinney

Feb 7, 2022D. Conn.Mixed Result

Pagan

Feb 4, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Rutherford

Feb 4, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Rutherford

Feb 4, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Goulds Pumps (IPG), LLC v. United Steel Workers Local Union No. 3298

Feb 3, 2022W.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Stinson

Feb 3, 2022S.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Ferguson

Feb 3, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Tavarez-Vargas

Feb 3, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Mejia

Feb 3, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Yu

Feb 3, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Rodriguez

Feb 2, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

King

Feb 1, 2022S.D.N.Y.Mixed Result

Ramirez

Feb 1, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Komatsu

Feb 1, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Ventura

Feb 1, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Weng

Jan 31, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Reyes

Jan 31, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Richardson v. Dermira, Inc.

Jan 31, 2022D. Conn.Plaintiff Win

Borshchevskiy

Jan 28, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Alvarez

Jan 28, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Boatswain

Jan 28, 2022E.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Aguilera Mora v. Chinelus Corp.

Jan 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Chen

Jan 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Union Square Limited v. Mr. Bar-B-Q Products LLC

Jan 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

De Los Santos v. El Valle 794 Rest., Corp.

Jan 27, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Emeterio

Jan 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Tavarez

Jan 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Villalva Estrada v. Giovanni's Italian Eatery, Inc.

Jan 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Callas

Jan 26, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Menard

Jan 26, 2022N.D.N.Y.Dismissed

Gilani

Jan 25, 2022S.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Ortega

Jan 25, 2022S.D.N.Y.Plaintiff Win

Pavone

Jan 25, 2022S.D.N.Y.Settlement

Cao

Jan 25, 2022E.D.N.Y.Defendant Win

Showing 2,1512,200 of 5,280 rulings · Page 44 of 106

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These figures summarize publicly available published court opinions only. Published opinions over-represent summary-judgment rulings (decisions made without a trial) and appeals, because those are the stages where judges most often write formal opinions. Most workplace disputes settle privately and never appear here at all. A ruling’s outcome reflects many case-specific factors and is not a prediction for any other situation. Read more about how we source and classify rulings.

Data sourced from public federal court records via CourtListener.com. Case outcomes extracted using AI analysis. This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The classification of outcomes and case stages is based on automated analysis and may not reflect the full scope of each case.